Arid
DOI10.1007/s12665-016-5887-8
Groundwater recharge to ophiolite aquifer in North Oman: constrained by stable isotopes and geochemistry
Abdalla, Osman1; Al Abri, Rashid1,2; Semhi, Khadija1; Al Hosni, Talal1; Amerjeed, Mansour1,2; Clark, Ian3
通讯作者Abdalla, Osman
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1866-6280
EISSN1866-6299
出版年2016
卷号75期号:15
英文摘要

The current study employs geochemical and isotopic tools to understand hydrochemical and recharge processes characterizing ophiolite aquifer in North Oman in conjunction with the Hajar Super Group (HSG) aquifer. A total of 57 samples were analyzed for major ions and stable isotopes H-2 and O-18. The geochemical composition of groundwater indicates that water-rock interaction and mixing are the main processes controlling groundwater chemistry. Groundwater in the HSG is characterized by carbonate minerals dissolution contrary to the groundwater in the ophiolites where silicates dissolution dominates. This results in differences in the groundwater chemical composition in the two systems. Isotopic characteristics of precipitation collected during the study period indicate two main moisture sources from the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Groundwater delta H-2 and delta O-18 values suggest two recharge sources to the ophiolite aquifer: lateral flow from the HSG and direct infiltration. Recharge from direct infiltration in the highlands, which is depleted in delta H-2 and delta O-18, retains the same isotopic signature of precipitation, whereas that in the low land substantially reflects an evaporation effect.


英文关键词Isotopes Groundwater Oman Recharge Hydrochemistry Arid areas
类型Article
语种英语
国家Oman ; Canada
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000381077100001
WOS关键词RAINFALL ; ROCKS ; FLOW
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/192678
作者单位1.Sultan Qaboos Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Earth Sci, POB 36,Al Khod 123, Muscat, Oman;
2.Minist Reg Municipal & Water Resources, Muscat, Oman;
3.Univ Ottawa, Dept Earth Sci, Ottawa, ON, Canada
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GB/T 7714
Abdalla, Osman,Al Abri, Rashid,Semhi, Khadija,et al. Groundwater recharge to ophiolite aquifer in North Oman: constrained by stable isotopes and geochemistry[J],2016,75(15).
APA Abdalla, Osman,Al Abri, Rashid,Semhi, Khadija,Al Hosni, Talal,Amerjeed, Mansour,&Clark, Ian.(2016).Groundwater recharge to ophiolite aquifer in North Oman: constrained by stable isotopes and geochemistry.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,75(15).
MLA Abdalla, Osman,et al."Groundwater recharge to ophiolite aquifer in North Oman: constrained by stable isotopes and geochemistry".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 75.15(2016).
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