Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s12665-016-5351-9 |
The soil leakage ratio in the Mudu watershed, China | |
Wei, Xingping1,2,3; Yan, Yaner2; Xie, Deti1; Ni, Jiupai1; Loaiciga, Hugo A.3 | |
通讯作者 | Yan, Yaner |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
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ISSN | 1866-6280 |
EISSN | 1866-6299 |
出版年 | 2016 |
卷号 | 75期号:8 |
英文摘要 | Soil leakage in karst areas is an important geomorphic agent of environmental interest. There are several viewpoints concerning soil leakage ratios. One viewpoint states that the soil leakage ratio is high in karst regions, whereas others consider that it is very low. This paper’s objective is to describe the soil leakage phenomena qualitatively and quantitatively in the Chongqing Karst, China, by conventional methods such as monitoring runoff plots and paint traces drawn on piles and walls found within runoff plots, and by measuring the activity of the isotope Cs-137 at small, medium, and large spatial scales. This paper’s results show that soil-filled karst cracks occurred at a small spatial scale with soil leakage ratios ranging from about 3% to about 34% at two abandoned quarries and six soil profiles with rock (karst) crack development. The soil leakage ratio was almost zero at the medium spatial scale. The soil leakage ratio was 4.50% and the surface-soil erosion ratio was 95.50% of the total soil erosion at the large spatial scale. It is concluded that soil leakage ratios in the study area were low at a large spatial scale, and that cracks in karst were filled with soil at small spatial scales. This paper’s results indicate that soil leakage phenomena vary depending on the processes acting at the small, medium, and large spatial scales. |
英文关键词 | Cs-137 Mudu watershed Rocky desertification Runoff plots Soil leakage Karst |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China ; USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000375063400091 |
WOS关键词 | EROSION ; KARST ; MITIGATION ; CS-137 ; RATES |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/192640 |
作者单位 | 1.Southwest Univ, Resources & Environm Coll, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China; 2.Chongqing Normal Univ, Geog & Tourism Coll, Chongqing 400047, Peoples R China; 3.Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Geog, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wei, Xingping,Yan, Yaner,Xie, Deti,et al. The soil leakage ratio in the Mudu watershed, China[J],2016,75(8). |
APA | Wei, Xingping,Yan, Yaner,Xie, Deti,Ni, Jiupai,&Loaiciga, Hugo A..(2016).The soil leakage ratio in the Mudu watershed, China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,75(8). |
MLA | Wei, Xingping,et al."The soil leakage ratio in the Mudu watershed, China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 75.8(2016). |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
The soil leakage rat(1379KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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