Arid
DOI10.1007/s12665-016-5351-9
The soil leakage ratio in the Mudu watershed, China
Wei, Xingping1,2,3; Yan, Yaner2; Xie, Deti1; Ni, Jiupai1; Loaiciga, Hugo A.3
通讯作者Yan, Yaner
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1866-6280
EISSN1866-6299
出版年2016
卷号75期号:8
英文摘要

Soil leakage in karst areas is an important geomorphic agent of environmental interest. There are several viewpoints concerning soil leakage ratios. One viewpoint states that the soil leakage ratio is high in karst regions, whereas others consider that it is very low. This paper’s objective is to describe the soil leakage phenomena qualitatively and quantitatively in the Chongqing Karst, China, by conventional methods such as monitoring runoff plots and paint traces drawn on piles and walls found within runoff plots, and by measuring the activity of the isotope Cs-137 at small, medium, and large spatial scales. This paper’s results show that soil-filled karst cracks occurred at a small spatial scale with soil leakage ratios ranging from about 3% to about 34% at two abandoned quarries and six soil profiles with rock (karst) crack development. The soil leakage ratio was almost zero at the medium spatial scale. The soil leakage ratio was 4.50% and the surface-soil erosion ratio was 95.50% of the total soil erosion at the large spatial scale. It is concluded that soil leakage ratios in the study area were low at a large spatial scale, and that cracks in karst were filled with soil at small spatial scales. This paper’s results indicate that soil leakage phenomena vary depending on the processes acting at the small, medium, and large spatial scales.


英文关键词Cs-137 Mudu watershed Rocky desertification Runoff plots Soil leakage Karst
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000375063400091
WOS关键词EROSION ; KARST ; MITIGATION ; CS-137 ; RATES
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/192640
作者单位1.Southwest Univ, Resources & Environm Coll, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China;
2.Chongqing Normal Univ, Geog & Tourism Coll, Chongqing 400047, Peoples R China;
3.Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Geog, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wei, Xingping,Yan, Yaner,Xie, Deti,et al. The soil leakage ratio in the Mudu watershed, China[J],2016,75(8).
APA Wei, Xingping,Yan, Yaner,Xie, Deti,Ni, Jiupai,&Loaiciga, Hugo A..(2016).The soil leakage ratio in the Mudu watershed, China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,75(8).
MLA Wei, Xingping,et al."The soil leakage ratio in the Mudu watershed, China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 75.8(2016).
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