Arid
DOI10.1007/s12145-016-0258-2
Geomorphometric assessment of drainage systems in a semi-arid region of Argentina using geospatial tools and multivariate statistics
Genchi, Sibila A.1; Vitale, Alejandro J.2,3; Perillo, Gerardo M. E.2,4; Cintia Piccolo, Maria1,2
通讯作者Genchi, Sibila A.
来源期刊EARTH SCIENCE INFORMATICS
ISSN1865-0473
EISSN1865-0481
出版年2016
卷号9期号:3页码:309-324
英文摘要

In semi-arid environments there is often a lack of data on hydrological variables that limits the ability to understand key hydrological processes. In response to this need, geomorphometric analysis is a quantitative approach that has proven to be useful. This work aims to assess and classify 35 exorheic drainage basins located in a semi-arid area of Argentina (Northeastern Patagonia) according to their geomorphometric properties by using GIS technology and principal component (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA) multivariate techniques. In addition, an assessment of automated drainage network extraction accuracy was performed by comparing it with the actual drainage network. The study showed that it was possible to derive automated drainage networks with errors lower than 6 %. By comparing both PCA and CA, it was found that the former allows a good understanding of the clustering of basins from the CA. All basins were clustered into four groups following a significant spatial continuity. This type of study gives the basis for regional-scale analysis, and provides further information for subsequent modeling.


英文关键词Geomorphometry Drainage network extraction Principal components analysis Cluster analysis Semi-arid region Argentina
类型Article
语种英语
国家Argentina
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000381997100004
WOS关键词DIGITAL ELEVATION MODELS ; NETWORKS ; EXTRACTION ; EVOLUTION ; BASINS
WOS类目Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/192300
作者单位1.Univ Nacl Sur, Dept Geog & Turismo, B8000FWB, Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina;
2.Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Inst Argentino Oceanog, CC 804,B8000FWB, Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina;
3.Univ Nacl Sur, Dept Ingn Elect & Comp, B8000FWB, Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina;
4.Univ Nacl Sur, Dept Geol, B8000FWB, Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Genchi, Sibila A.,Vitale, Alejandro J.,Perillo, Gerardo M. E.,et al. Geomorphometric assessment of drainage systems in a semi-arid region of Argentina using geospatial tools and multivariate statistics[J],2016,9(3):309-324.
APA Genchi, Sibila A.,Vitale, Alejandro J.,Perillo, Gerardo M. E.,&Cintia Piccolo, Maria.(2016).Geomorphometric assessment of drainage systems in a semi-arid region of Argentina using geospatial tools and multivariate statistics.EARTH SCIENCE INFORMATICS,9(3),309-324.
MLA Genchi, Sibila A.,et al."Geomorphometric assessment of drainage systems in a semi-arid region of Argentina using geospatial tools and multivariate statistics".EARTH SCIENCE INFORMATICS 9.3(2016):309-324.
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