Arid
DOI10.5194/tc-10-2611-2016
Concentration, sources and light absorption characteristics of dissolved organic carbon on a medium-sized valley glacier, northern Tibetan Plateau
Yan, Fangping1,4,5; Kang, Shichang1,3,4; Li, Chaoliu2,3; Zhang, Yulan1; Qin, Xiang1; Li, Yang2,4; Zhang, Xiaopeng1,4; Hu, Zhaofu1,4; Chen, Pengfei2; Li, Xiaofei1; Qu, Bin5; Sillanpaa, Mika5,6
通讯作者Kang, Shichang ; Li, Chaoliu
来源期刊CRYOSPHERE
ISSN1994-0416
EISSN1994-0424
出版年2016
卷号10期号:6页码:2611-2621
英文摘要

Light-absorbing dissolved organic carbon (DOC) constitutes a major part of the organic carbon in glacierized regions, and has important influences on the carbon cycle and radiative forcing of glaciers. However, few DOC data are currently available from the glacierized regions of the Tibetan Plateau (TP). In this study, DOC characteristics of a medium-sized valley glacier (Laohugou Glacier No. 12, LHG) on the northern TP were investigated. Generally, DOC concentrations on LHG were comparable to those in other regions around the world. DOC concentrations in snow pits, surface snow and surface ice (superimposed ice) were 332 +/- 132, 229 +/- 104 and 426 +/- 270 mu g L-1, respectively. The average discharge-weighted DOC of proglacial stream water was 238 +/- 96 mu g L-1, and the annual DOC flux released from this glacier was estimated to be 6949 kg Cyr(-1), of which 46.2% of DOC was bioavailable and could be decomposed into CO2 within 1 month of its release. The mass absorption cross section (MAC) of DOC at 365 nm was 1.4 +/- 0.4 m(2) g(-1) in snow and 1.3 +/- 0.7 m(2) g(-1) in ice, similar to the values for dust transported from adjacent deserts. Moreover, there was a significant relationship between DOC and Ca2+; therefore, mineral dust transported from adjacent arid regions likely made important contributions to DOC of the glacierized regions, although contributions from autochthonous carbon and au-tochthonous/heterotrophic microbial activity cannot be ruled out. The radiative forcing of snow pit DOC was calculated to be 0.43 W m(-2), demonstrating that DOC in snow needs to be taken into consideration in accelerating melt of glaciers on the TP.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; Finland ; USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000387128600001
WOS关键词WESTERN QILIAN MOUNTAINS ; BLACK CARBON ; BROWN CARBON ; ICE CORE ; MERCURY DISTRIBUTION ; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ; ZHADANG GLACIER ; MATTER ; AEROSOLS ; CHINA
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/192204
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Qilian Stn Glaciol & Ecol Environm, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Tibetan Environm Changes & Land Surface P, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
3.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
5.Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lab Green Chem, Sammonkatu 12, Mikkeli 50130, Finland;
6.Florida Int Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Miami, FL 33174 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yan, Fangping,Kang, Shichang,Li, Chaoliu,et al. Concentration, sources and light absorption characteristics of dissolved organic carbon on a medium-sized valley glacier, northern Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2016,10(6):2611-2621.
APA Yan, Fangping.,Kang, Shichang.,Li, Chaoliu.,Zhang, Yulan.,Qin, Xiang.,...&Sillanpaa, Mika.(2016).Concentration, sources and light absorption characteristics of dissolved organic carbon on a medium-sized valley glacier, northern Tibetan Plateau.CRYOSPHERE,10(6),2611-2621.
MLA Yan, Fangping,et al."Concentration, sources and light absorption characteristics of dissolved organic carbon on a medium-sized valley glacier, northern Tibetan Plateau".CRYOSPHERE 10.6(2016):2611-2621.
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