Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1002/clen.201400773 |
Modeling and Evaluating of Non-Point Source Pollution in a Semi-Arid Watershed: Implications for Watershed Management | |
Du, Xinzhong1,2; Su, Jingjun1; Li, Xuyong1; Zhang, Wangshou1,2 | |
通讯作者 | Li, Xuyong |
来源期刊 | CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER
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ISSN | 1863-0650 |
EISSN | 1863-0669 |
出版年 | 2016 |
卷号 | 44期号:3页码:247-255 |
英文摘要 | Watershedmodels are cost-effective and powerful tools for evaluating and controlling non-point source (NPS) pollution. Generalized Watershed Loading Functions (GWLF) model, a relative parsimonious model, was applied to simulate watershed streamflow and nutrient loads in Liu River watershed, northern China. The model results were used to evaluate watershed NPS load, and the implications for NPS pollution mitigation measures were investigated. The temporal-spatial distribution, the critical source areas (CSAs) at sub-watershed level, and the best management practices (BMPs) efficiencies at CSAs were investigated by GWLF model. Due to the contrasting hydrological conditions, the NPS loads of wet year and flood season were much more than those of dry year and non-flood season. Four sub-watersheds were identified as CSAs, and the results showed that CSAs had high level of load intensities due to the high percentage of agricultural land and residential land. Through evaluating the efficiency and cost of seven BMPs, conservation tillage and vegetative buffers were selected as the measures to implement in the CSAs, and they can reduce 14.2% and 12.5% of total nitrogen and total phosphorus NPS loads in Liu river watershed. These findings can provide valuable information for implementing more effective and reasonable management measures to control NPS pollution in Liu River watershed and indicate the utility of GWLF with modest data requirements for such application. |
英文关键词 | Best management practices Critical source areas GWLF model Nutrient load Temporal-spatial distribution |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000372953200004 |
WOS关键词 | CRITICAL SOURCE AREAS ; INDEX APPLICATION ; MAINLAND CHINA ; RIVER ; PHOSPHORUS ; NUTRIENT ; NITROGEN ; LOAD ; SCALE ; SIMULATION |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/192073 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Du, Xinzhong,Su, Jingjun,Li, Xuyong,et al. Modeling and Evaluating of Non-Point Source Pollution in a Semi-Arid Watershed: Implications for Watershed Management[J],2016,44(3):247-255. |
APA | Du, Xinzhong,Su, Jingjun,Li, Xuyong,&Zhang, Wangshou.(2016).Modeling and Evaluating of Non-Point Source Pollution in a Semi-Arid Watershed: Implications for Watershed Management.CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER,44(3),247-255. |
MLA | Du, Xinzhong,et al."Modeling and Evaluating of Non-Point Source Pollution in a Semi-Arid Watershed: Implications for Watershed Management".CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER 44.3(2016):247-255. |
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