Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s12517-016-2775-1 |
Chemostratigraphy of the Cenomanian-Turonian shallow-water carbonate: new correlation for the rudist levels from north Sinai, Egypt | |
Salama, Yasser F.1,2; Abdel-Gawad, Gouda I.1; Saber, Shaban G.1; El-Shazly, Soheir H.1; Grammer, G. Michael2; Ozer, Sacit3 | |
通讯作者 | Salama, Yasser F. |
来源期刊 | ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
![]() |
ISSN | 1866-7511 |
EISSN | 1866-7538 |
出版年 | 2016 |
卷号 | 9期号:20 |
英文摘要 | The present study aims to provide carbon-isotope curves for the Cenomanian to Turonian rudist-dominated successions in north Sinai. The high-resolution carbon-isotope curves obtained from north Sinai sections provide new insight for calibrating the age of rudists as well as for evaluating the effects of the oceanic anoxic event 2 (OAE2) on rudist communities. The primary goals are (1) to provide a high-resolution sequence stratigraphic framework for the Cenomanian-Turonian succession, (2) to use rudist and ammonite biostratigraphic data to distinguish the stratigraphic levels of the rudist species, and (3) to integrate the chemostratigraphic (delta C-13) profile and the rudist levels to improve the biostratigraphy based on the rudist distributions and the carbon-isotope data. The recognition of three ammonite zones through the Cenomanian-Turonian succession was utilized to identify four temporally significant rudist levels indicative of the Lower Cenomanian, Middle Cenomanian, Upper Cenomanian, and Middle Turonian, respectively. Most of the rudists occur in the highstand deposits of medium-scale sequences. Carbon- and oxygen-isotopic analyses were carried out on both rudists and surrounding carbonate units. Based on the variations in the carbon-isotope signals, 12 chronostratigraphic segments were identified in the studied sections. The Cenomanian carbon-isotope segments (C23-C30) were obtained from the Halal Formation at Gabal Yelleg and Gabal Maaza sections, while the Turonian segments (C30-C34) were measured from the Wata Formation at Gabal Yelleg section. The carbon-isotope record from the studied sections is consistent with the trends documented in previous studies of the Tethyan realm. The Cenomanian-Turonian boundary is placed at the onset of falling carbon-isotope values (delta C-13) from 2.61 to -0.25 parts per thousand in the upper part of OAE2 with the carbon-isotope segment C30 at Gabal Yelleg. The negative shift in delta C-13 values (C33) occurred in the Middle Turonian lowstand deposits characterizing the global sea level fall during this interval. |
英文关键词 | Cenomanian-Turonian carbonate North Sinai Chemostratigraphy |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Egypt ; USA ; Turkey |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000391424900018 |
WOS关键词 | OCEANIC ANOXIC EVENT ; STRONTIUM-ISOTOPE STRATIGRAPHY ; CRETACEOUS PLATFORM CARBONATES ; ORBITAL TIME-SCALE ; SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY ; NATIH FORMATION ; WESTERN TAURIDES ; LEVANT PLATFORM ; EASTERN DESERT ; ARABIAN PLATE |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/191480 |
作者单位 | 1.Beni Suef Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Bani Suwayf, Egypt; 2.Oklahoma State Univ, Boone Pickens Sch Geol, Noble Res Ctr, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA; 3.Dokuz Eylul Univ, Muhendislik Faku, Izmir, Turkey |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Salama, Yasser F.,Abdel-Gawad, Gouda I.,Saber, Shaban G.,et al. Chemostratigraphy of the Cenomanian-Turonian shallow-water carbonate: new correlation for the rudist levels from north Sinai, Egypt[J],2016,9(20). |
APA | Salama, Yasser F.,Abdel-Gawad, Gouda I.,Saber, Shaban G.,El-Shazly, Soheir H.,Grammer, G. Michael,&Ozer, Sacit.(2016).Chemostratigraphy of the Cenomanian-Turonian shallow-water carbonate: new correlation for the rudist levels from north Sinai, Egypt.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,9(20). |
MLA | Salama, Yasser F.,et al."Chemostratigraphy of the Cenomanian-Turonian shallow-water carbonate: new correlation for the rudist levels from north Sinai, Egypt".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 9.20(2016). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。