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DOI10.1016/j.sab.2015.03.012
A multi-analytical approach to gold in Ancient Egypt: Studies on provenance and corrosion
Tissot, I.1,2; Troalen, L. G.3; Manso, M.1,4; Ponting, M.5; Radtke, M.6; Reinholz, U.6; Barreiros, M. A.7; Shaw, G.; Carvalho, M. L.1; Guerra, M. F.8
通讯作者Tissot, I.
来源期刊SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY
ISSN0584-8547
出版年2015
卷号108页码:75-82
英文摘要

Recent results from a three-year multi-disciplinary project on Ancient Egyptian gold jewellery revealed that items of jewellery from the Middle Kingdom to the New Kingdom were manufactured using a variety of alluvial gold alloys. These alloys cover a wide range of colours and the majority contain Platinum Group Elements inclusions. However, in all the gold foils analysed, these inclusions were found to be absent. In this work a selection of gilded wood and leather items and gold foil fragments, all from the excavations by John Garstang at Abydos (primarily from Middle Kingdom graves), were examined using Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Disperse Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), X-Ray Fluorescence (mu XRF), Particle Induced X-Ray Emission (mu PIXE) and Double Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence ((DXRF)-X-2). The work allowed us to characterise the composition of the base-alloys and also to reveal the presence of Pt at trace levels, confirming the use of alluvial gold deposits. Corrosion products were also investigated in the foils where surface tarnish was visually observed. Results showed that the differences in the colour of corrosion observed for the foils are related not only to the thickness of the corrosion layer but also to a multi-layer structure containing the various corrosion products. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Gold Egypt PGE Provenance Corrosion
类型Article
语种英语
国家Portugal ; Scotland ; England ; Germany ; France
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000355360400010
WOS关键词EASTERN DESERT ; GENESIS ; BAMLINE ; ALLOYS ; XRF
WOS类目Spectroscopy
WOS研究方向Spectroscopy
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/190547
作者单位1.UNL, Fac Sci & Technol, LIBPhys, P-2829516 Caparica, Portugal;
2.Univ Lisbon, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, P-1649004 Lisbon, Portugal;
3.Natl Museums Scotland, Collect Serv Dept, Edinburgh EH5 1JA, Midlothian, Scotland;
4.Univ Lisbon, Fac Belas Artes, Largo Acad Nacl Belas Artes, P-1249058 Lisbon, Portugal;
5.Univ Liverpool, Archaeol Class & Egyptol, Liverpool L69 7WZ, Merseyside, England;
6.BAM Fed Inst Mat Res & Testing, D-12489 Berlin, Germany;
7.IP, LNEG, P-1649038 Lisbon, Portugal;
8.Univ Paris 04, MAE, UMR 8096, ArchAm,CNRS, F-92023 Nanterre, France
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tissot, I.,Troalen, L. G.,Manso, M.,et al. A multi-analytical approach to gold in Ancient Egypt: Studies on provenance and corrosion[J],2015,108:75-82.
APA Tissot, I..,Troalen, L. G..,Manso, M..,Ponting, M..,Radtke, M..,...&Guerra, M. F..(2015).A multi-analytical approach to gold in Ancient Egypt: Studies on provenance and corrosion.SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY,108,75-82.
MLA Tissot, I.,et al."A multi-analytical approach to gold in Ancient Egypt: Studies on provenance and corrosion".SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY 108(2015):75-82.
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