Arid
DOI10.1038/srep13560
An 80 kyr-long continuous speleothem record from Dim Cave, SW Turkey with paleoclimatic implications for the Eastern Mediterranean
Unal-Imer, Ezgi1,2; Shulmeister, James1; Zhao, Jian-Xin3; Uysal, I. Tonguc2,4; Feng, Yue-Xing3; Nguyen, Ai Duc3; Yuce, Galip4
通讯作者Unal-Imer, Ezgi
来源期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN2045-2322
出版年2015
卷号5
英文摘要

Speleothem-based stable isotope records are valuable in sub-humid and semi-arid settings where many other terrestrial climate proxies are fragmentary. The Eastern Mediterranean is one such region. Here we present an 80-kyr-long precisely-dated (by U-series) and high-resolution oxygen (delta O-18) and carbon (delta C-13) records from Dim Cave (similar to 36 degrees N) in SW Turkey. The glacial-interglacial delta O-18 variations in the Dim Cave speleothem are best explained in terms of changes in the trajectories of winter westerly air masses. These are along a northerly (European) track (isotopically less depleted) during the early last glaciation but are gradually depressed southward closer to the modern westerly track along the North African coast (more depleted) after c.50 kyr and remain in the southern track through the Last Glacial Maximum. The southward displacement of the westerly track reflects growth of the Fennoscandian ice sheet and its impact on westerly wind fields. Changes in delta C-13 are interpreted as reflecting soil organic matter composition and/or thickness. delta C-13 values are significantly more negative in interglacials reflecting active carbonic acid production in the soil and less negative in glacial times reflecting carbonate rock values. Several Heinrich events are recorded in the Dim record indicating intensification of westerly flow across this part of the EM.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Australia ; Turkey
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000360640900001
WOS关键词LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM ; ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION ; OXYGEN-ISOTOPE ; SOREQ CAVE ; CARBON-DIOXIDE ; SEA AREA ; ICE CORE ; CLIMATE ; REGION ; ISRAEL
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/190406
作者单位1.Univ Queensland, Sch Geog Planning & Environm Management, Climate Res Grp, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia;
2.Univ Queensland, Queensland Geothermal Energy Ctr Excellence, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia;
3.Univ Queensland, Sch Earth Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia;
4.Hacettepe Univ, Dept Geol Engn, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Unal-Imer, Ezgi,Shulmeister, James,Zhao, Jian-Xin,et al. An 80 kyr-long continuous speleothem record from Dim Cave, SW Turkey with paleoclimatic implications for the Eastern Mediterranean[J],2015,5.
APA Unal-Imer, Ezgi.,Shulmeister, James.,Zhao, Jian-Xin.,Uysal, I. Tonguc.,Feng, Yue-Xing.,...&Yuce, Galip.(2015).An 80 kyr-long continuous speleothem record from Dim Cave, SW Turkey with paleoclimatic implications for the Eastern Mediterranean.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,5.
MLA Unal-Imer, Ezgi,et al."An 80 kyr-long continuous speleothem record from Dim Cave, SW Turkey with paleoclimatic implications for the Eastern Mediterranean".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 5(2015).
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