Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scienta.2015.11.010
Evapotranspiration, crop coefficient and seed yield of drip irrigated pumpkin under semi-arid conditions
Yavuz, Duran1; Yavuz, Nurcan1; Seymen, Musa2; Turkmen, Onder2
通讯作者Yavuz, Duran
来源期刊SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
ISSN0304-4238
EISSN1879-1018
出版年2015
卷号197页码:33-40
英文摘要

Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) is one of the most important plants in Turkey. A 2-year experiment (2013-2014) was conducted in the Konya Plain of Turkey in order to investigate the response of confectionary pumpkin to irrigation intervals. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design consisting of three irrigation intervals (I-7: 7-day, I-14: 14-day, I-21: 21-day) with three replications each. Actual evapotranspiration (ETa) of irrigation treatments varied from 521.2 to 660.2 mm in 2013 and from 493.6 to 629.6 mm in 2014. On an average, the ETa rate was 4.71 mm day(-1) under I-7 and declined by 8% and 21% under I-14 and I-21, respectively. Crop coefficients (K-c) varied similar to ETa among the different growing stages, i.e., from a mean of 0.56 at the initial stage to 0.95 at mid-season. The mean K-c was estimated to be 0.74 for the whole season. Irrigation intervals were found to significantly affect the seed yield and the quality of pumpkin in 2013 as well as 2014. No statistically significant differences (P <= 0.05) were found between the I-7 and I-14 treatments in both the years although the I-7 treatment was observed to produce the highest seed yield (1275 kg ha(-1)). Hence, in terms of water savings, the irrigation interval could be extended to 14 days without a significant decrease in the seed yield in case of arid and semi-arid areas such as the Konya Plain. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Crop water use Drip irrigation Pumpkin seed Water use efficiency
类型Article
语种英语
国家Turkey
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000367411400005
WOS关键词WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; CUCURBITA-PEPO L. ; REGION ; QUALITY ; SQUASH ; COMPONENTS ; FREQUENCY ; REGIMES ; COTTON ; SESAME
WOS类目Horticulture
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/190386
作者单位1.Selcuk Univ, Dept Irrigat, Fac Agr, Konya, Turkey;
2.Selcuk Univ, Dept Hort, Fac Agr, Konya, Turkey
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yavuz, Duran,Yavuz, Nurcan,Seymen, Musa,et al. Evapotranspiration, crop coefficient and seed yield of drip irrigated pumpkin under semi-arid conditions[J],2015,197:33-40.
APA Yavuz, Duran,Yavuz, Nurcan,Seymen, Musa,&Turkmen, Onder.(2015).Evapotranspiration, crop coefficient and seed yield of drip irrigated pumpkin under semi-arid conditions.SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE,197,33-40.
MLA Yavuz, Duran,et al."Evapotranspiration, crop coefficient and seed yield of drip irrigated pumpkin under semi-arid conditions".SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE 197(2015):33-40.
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