Arid
DOI10.1016/j.quaint.2014.12.018
Late Quaternary environmental and sea level changes from Kolleru Lake, SE India: Inferences from mineral magnetic, geochemical and textural analyses
Basavaiah, N.1; Babu, J. L. V. Mahesh1; Gawali, P. B.1; Kumar, K. Ch. V. Naga2; Demudu, G.2; Prizomwala, Siddharth P.3; Hanamgond, P. T.4; Rao, K. Nageswara2
通讯作者Basavaiah, N.
来源期刊QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
ISSN1040-6182
EISSN1873-4553
出版年2015
卷号371页码:197-208
英文摘要

The present study employs mineral magnetic, geochemical, and textural parameters to elucidate the climate and sea level change signatures from Kolleru lake sediments representing the inter-deltaic part of the Krishna-Godavari sedimentary basin (KG basin). For this purpose, four cores were obtained which included significant peat. The conventional radiocarbon dating suggested that the peat formation took place during 9 ka-6 ka with an average sedimentation rate of 0.31 cm/y. Thermomagnetic analysis identifies titanomagnetite, magnetite and hematite as the dominant magnetic mineralogy of the KG basin sediments. The variation in magnetic mineralogy is related to paleoclimatic and paleoenvironmental processes; the transitions between (titano) magnetite and hematite coincide with peat layers of the cores as indicated by SIRM/chi (Saturation Isothermal Remanent Magnetization/Magnetic Susceptibility) and S-ratio defined by IRM-0.3T/SIRM values. The various mineral magnetic parameters, chi and S-ratio along with major elemental concentrations of Ti, Al, Fe and Zr show signatures of an arid event before 10 ka, between 9 ka-8 ka periods and during the last 5.5 ka. The overall climate of warm and humid type was inferred from 10 ka to 9 ka, which correlates with Early Holocene Optima and 6 ka to 5.5 ka of Middle Holocene. The presence of evaporite crystals in the lowermost part of the cores corroborated by mineral magnetic and geochemical proxies indicates sub-aerially weathered facies of the arid Late Pleistocene. Similarly, the peat layers rich in mangrove pollen indicate sea level changes between 10 ka and 6 ka. The sub-surface position of the Pleistocene weathered layer and the Holocene peat layer suggests tectonic subsidence of the area, which is situated over the basement graben, known as Gudiwada sub-basin. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Kolleru Lake Magnetic minerals Sea level changes East coast of India Climate
类型Article
语种英语
国家India
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000355331700020
WOS关键词KRISHNA-GODAVARI BASIN ; EAST-COAST ; SUMMER MONSOON ; SEDIMENTS ; HOLOCENE ; BENGAL ; BAY ; STRENGTH ; EVENTS ; MIDDLE
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/190008
作者单位1.Indian Inst Geomagnetism, New Panvel 410218, Navi Mumbai, India;
2.Andhra Univ, Dept Geoengn, Visakhapatnam 530003, Andhra Pradesh, India;
3.Inst Seismol Res, Raisan 382009, Gandhinagar, India;
4.GS Sc Coll, Belgaum 590006, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Basavaiah, N.,Babu, J. L. V. Mahesh,Gawali, P. B.,et al. Late Quaternary environmental and sea level changes from Kolleru Lake, SE India: Inferences from mineral magnetic, geochemical and textural analyses[J],2015,371:197-208.
APA Basavaiah, N..,Babu, J. L. V. Mahesh.,Gawali, P. B..,Kumar, K. Ch. V. Naga.,Demudu, G..,...&Rao, K. Nageswara.(2015).Late Quaternary environmental and sea level changes from Kolleru Lake, SE India: Inferences from mineral magnetic, geochemical and textural analyses.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,371,197-208.
MLA Basavaiah, N.,et al."Late Quaternary environmental and sea level changes from Kolleru Lake, SE India: Inferences from mineral magnetic, geochemical and textural analyses".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 371(2015):197-208.
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