Arid
Trace analysis of heavy metals in groundwater samples using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS)
Tawfik, Walid1,2; Bousiakou, Leda G.1,3; Qindeel, Rabia1; Farooq, W. A.1; Alonizan, Norah H.1; Fatani, Amal J.4
通讯作者Bousiakou, Leda G.
来源期刊OPTOELECTRONICS AND ADVANCED MATERIALS-RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
ISSN1842-6573
EISSN2065-3824
出版年2015
卷号9期号:1-2页码:185-192
英文摘要

This work focuses on the application of laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) in order to detect Cr, Mn, Cu, Cd, Mg and Fe in groundwater samples from the Haier basin near Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Considering that this is a particularly arid region, the extensively use of such groundwaters for irrigation purposes needs to be continuously monitored for elements presenting potential toxicity risks for the human health. In this method, commercial wooden sticks have been used as a substrate that absorbs the liquid sample to transform laser liquid interaction to laser solid interaction. Using the fundamental wavelength of Nd:YAG laser, the generated plasma emissions were monitored for elemental analysis. The signal-to-noise ratio SNR was optimized using laser pulse energy of 100mJ at 1064nm, while the ICDD camera detector has gate delay of 15 mu s and width of 5 mu s. In particular after samples analysis from three different wells it was found that, despite the presence of Mn, Mg and Fe, there was no detection of Cr, Cu and Cd. It is also found that the relative concentrations of the elemental content of the collected changed from one well to the other. The observed results reveal that LIBS offers a promising detection technology that not only allows the detection of a plethora of elements in the lab, but also has the potential to identify elements on site offering an immediate insight for any environmental investigation.


英文关键词LIBS Groundwater Nd:YAG laser Heavy metals Toxicity
类型Article
语种英语
国家Saudi Arabia ; Egypt ; Greece
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000350006100037
WOS关键词TIME-RESOLVED LIBS ; DISCRIMINATION ; PROFILE ; RIYADH ; AIR
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Optics
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Optics
来源机构King Saud University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/189426
作者单位1.King Saud Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Coll Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia;
2.Cairo Univ, NILES Natl Inst Laser, Dept Environm Applicat, Cairo, Egypt;
3.Piraeus Univ Appl Sci, Dept Automat Engn, Athens 12241, Greece;
4.King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
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GB/T 7714
Tawfik, Walid,Bousiakou, Leda G.,Qindeel, Rabia,et al. Trace analysis of heavy metals in groundwater samples using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS)[J]. King Saud University,2015,9(1-2):185-192.
APA Tawfik, Walid,Bousiakou, Leda G.,Qindeel, Rabia,Farooq, W. A.,Alonizan, Norah H.,&Fatani, Amal J..(2015).Trace analysis of heavy metals in groundwater samples using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS).OPTOELECTRONICS AND ADVANCED MATERIALS-RAPID COMMUNICATIONS,9(1-2),185-192.
MLA Tawfik, Walid,et al."Trace analysis of heavy metals in groundwater samples using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS)".OPTOELECTRONICS AND ADVANCED MATERIALS-RAPID COMMUNICATIONS 9.1-2(2015):185-192.
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