Arid
DOI10.1007/s13351-015-4116-9
Dust aerosol effects on cirrus and altocumulus clouds in Northwest China
Wang Wencai1; Sheng Lifang1; Jin Hongchun2; Han Yongqing3
通讯作者Wang Wencai
来源期刊JOURNAL OF METEOROLOGICAL RESEARCH
ISSN2095-6037
EISSN2198-0934
出版年2015
卷号29期号:5页码:793-805
英文摘要

Dust aerosol effects on the properties of cirrus and altocumulus cloud in Northwest China were studied for the period March-May 2007 by using the satellite data of Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations (CALIPSO), Aqua, and CloudSat. Dusty clouds were defined as those mixed with dust aerosols or existing in dust aerosol conditions, while pure clouds were those in a dust-free environment. For dusty altocumulus clouds, the mean values of cloud optical depth (OPD), cloud liquid water path (LWP), cloud ice water path (IWP), cloud effective particle radius (Re), and cloud effective particle diameter (D (e)) were 6.40, 40.23 g m(-2), 100.70 g m(-2), 8.76 mu m, and 40.72 mu m, respectively. For pure altocumulus clouds, the corresponding mean values were 9.28, 76.70 g m(-2), 128.75 g m(-2), 14.03 mu m, and 48.92 mu m, respectively. These results show a significant decrease of OPD, LWP, IWP, R (e), and D (e) of approximately 31%, 48%, 22%, 38%, and 17% because of the effects of dust aerosols. Moreover, the effects of dust aerosols on liquid-phase altocumulus clouds were greater than on ice-phase altocumulus clouds. Regarding dusty cirrus clouds, the mean values of OPD, IWP, and D (e) were 5.11, 137.53 g m(-2), and 60.44 mu m, respectively. In contrast, the mean values were 6.69, 156.17 g m(-2), and 66.63 mu m, respectively, for pure cirrus clouds, with a 24% decrease in OPD, a 12% decrease in IWP, and a 9% decrease in D (e). These results indicate that dust aerosols can significantly change cloud properties, leading to a reduction of OPD, LWP, and effective particle size for both altocumulus and cirrus clouds in Northwest China.


英文关键词dusty cloud aerosol-cloud interaction altocumulus cloud cirrus cloud
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000365429100007
WOS关键词2001 ACE-ASIA ; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ; LIQUID WATER ; EAST-ASIA ; CALIPSO ; MODEL ; DISCRIMINATION ; DESERT ; CALIOP ; LIDAR
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
来源机构兰州大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/188866
作者单位1.Ocean Univ China, Phys Oceanog Lab, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China;
2.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Atmospher Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Semi Arid Climate Change, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;
3.Shandong Prov Meteorol Bur, Jinan 250031, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang Wencai,Sheng Lifang,Jin Hongchun,et al. Dust aerosol effects on cirrus and altocumulus clouds in Northwest China[J]. 兰州大学,2015,29(5):793-805.
APA Wang Wencai,Sheng Lifang,Jin Hongchun,&Han Yongqing.(2015).Dust aerosol effects on cirrus and altocumulus clouds in Northwest China.JOURNAL OF METEOROLOGICAL RESEARCH,29(5),793-805.
MLA Wang Wencai,et al."Dust aerosol effects on cirrus and altocumulus clouds in Northwest China".JOURNAL OF METEOROLOGICAL RESEARCH 29.5(2015):793-805.
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