Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1002/2014JE004712 |
A multiyear dust devil vortex survey using an automated search of pressure time series | |
Jackson, Brian1,2; Lorenz, Ralph3 | |
通讯作者 | Jackson, Brian |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
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ISSN | 2169-9097 |
EISSN | 2169-9100 |
出版年 | 2015 |
卷号 | 120期号:3页码:401-412 |
英文摘要 | Dust devils occur in arid climates on the Earth and ubiquitously on Mars, where they likely dominate the supply of atmospheric dust and influence climate. Martian dust devils have been studied with a combination of orbiting and landed spacecraft, while most studies of terrestrial dust devils have involved manned monitoring of field sites, which can be costly both in time and personnel. As an alternative approach, we describe a multiyear in situ survey of terrestrial dust devils using pressure loggers deployed at El Dorado Playa in Nevada, USA, a site known for dust devil activity. Analogous to previous surveys for Martian dust devils, we conduct a posthoc analysis of the barometric data to search for putative dust devil pressure dips using a new automated detection algorithm. We investigate the completeness and false positive rates of our new algorithm and conduct several statistically robust analyses of the resulting population of dips. We also investigate possible seasonal, annual, and spatial variability of the putative dust devil dips, possible correlations with precipitation, and the influence of sample size on the derived population statistics. Our results suggest that large numbers of dips (>1000) collected over multiple seasons are probably required for accurate assessment of the underlying dust devil population. Correlating long-term barometric time series with other data streams (e.g., solar flux measurements from photovoltaic cells) can uniquely elucidate the natures and origins of dust devils, and accurately assessing their influence requires consideration of the full distribution of dust devil properties, rather than average values. |
英文关键词 | dust devils convective vortices in situ instrumentation data mining planetary atmospheres |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000352855100004 |
WOS关键词 | MARS ; VORTICES ; FREQUENCY ; DROPS ; EARTH |
WOS类目 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/188717 |
作者单位 | 1.Carnegie Inst Sci, Washington, DC 20005 USA; 2.Boise State Univ, Dept Phys, Boise, ID 83725 USA; 3.Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jackson, Brian,Lorenz, Ralph. A multiyear dust devil vortex survey using an automated search of pressure time series[J],2015,120(3):401-412. |
APA | Jackson, Brian,&Lorenz, Ralph.(2015).A multiyear dust devil vortex survey using an automated search of pressure time series.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS,120(3),401-412. |
MLA | Jackson, Brian,et al."A multiyear dust devil vortex survey using an automated search of pressure time series".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS 120.3(2015):401-412. |
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