Arid
DOI10.2188/jea.JE20140179
The Relationship Between Asian Dust Events and Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests in Japan
Nakamura, Takahiro1; Hashizume, Masahiro2; Ueda, Kayo3; Kubo, Tatsuhiko4; Shimizu, Atsushi5; Okamura, Tomonori6; Nishiwaki, Yuji1
通讯作者Nishiwaki, Yuji
来源期刊JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
ISSN0917-5040
出版年2015
卷号25期号:4页码:289-296
英文摘要

Background: Asian dust events are caused by dust storms that originate in the deserts of China and Mongolia and drift across East Asia. We hypothesized that the dust events would increase incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests by triggering acute events or exacerbating chronic diseases.


Methods: We analyzed the Utstein-Style data collected in 2005 to 2008 from seven prefectures covering almost the entire length of Japan to investigate the effect of Asian dust events on out-of-hospital cardiac arrests. Asian dust events were defined by the measurement of light detection and ranging. A time-stratified case-crossover analysis was performed. The strength of the association between Asian dust events and out-of-hospital cardiac arrests was shown by odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals in two conditional logistic models. A pooled estimate was obtained from area-specific results by random-effect meta-analysis.


Results: The total number of cases of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest was 59 273, of which 35 460 were in men and 23 813 were in women. The total number of event days during the study period was smallest in Miyagi and Niigata and largest in Shimane and Nagasaki. There was no significant relationship between Asian dust events and out-of-hospital cardiac arrests by area in either of the models. In the pooled analysis, the highest odds ratios were observed at lag day 1 in both model 1 (OR 1.07; 95% CI, 0.97-1.19) and model 2 (OR 1.08; 95% CI, 0.97-1.20). However, these results were not statistically significant.


Conclusions: We found no evidence of an association between Asian dust events and out-of-hospital cardiac arrests.


英文关键词Asian dust Utstein-Style data out-of-hospital cardiac arrest case crossover analysis
类型Article
语种英语
国家Japan
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000351773100004
WOS关键词AIR-POLLUTION ; DAILY MORTALITY ; CASE-CROSSOVER ; WESTERN JAPAN ; STORM EVENTS ; SAND DUST ; ASSOCIATION ; STROKE ; KOREA
WOS类目Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/188571
作者单位1.Toho Univ, Sch Med, Dept Environm & Occupat Hlth, Tokyo 1438540, Japan;
2.Nagasaki Univ, Inst Trop Med, Dept Paediat Infect Dis, Nagasaki 852, Japan;
3.Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Kyoto, Japan;
4.Univ Occupat & Environm Hlth, Dept Publ Hlth, Fukuoka, Japan;
5.Natl Inst Environm Studies, Ctr Reg Environm Res, Reg Atmospher Environm Sect, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan;
6.Keio Univ, Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med & Publ Heath, Tokyo, Japan
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Nakamura, Takahiro,Hashizume, Masahiro,Ueda, Kayo,et al. The Relationship Between Asian Dust Events and Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests in Japan[J],2015,25(4):289-296.
APA Nakamura, Takahiro.,Hashizume, Masahiro.,Ueda, Kayo.,Kubo, Tatsuhiko.,Shimizu, Atsushi.,...&Nishiwaki, Yuji.(2015).The Relationship Between Asian Dust Events and Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests in Japan.JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY,25(4),289-296.
MLA Nakamura, Takahiro,et al."The Relationship Between Asian Dust Events and Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests in Japan".JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY 25.4(2015):289-296.
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