Arid
DOI10.1016/j.geomorph.2014.10.026
Morphological and sedimentary features of oblique zibars in the Kumtagh Desert of Northwestern China
Qian, Guangqiang; Dong, Zhibao; Zhang, Zhengcai; Luo, Wanyin; Lu, Junfeng; Yang, Zhuanling
通讯作者Qian, Guangqiang
来源期刊GEOMORPHOLOGY
ISSN0169-555X
EISSN1872-695X
出版年2015
卷号228页码:714-722
英文摘要

Zibars are coarse-grain-armored, low-relief aeolian bedforms with a large spacing but without slipfaces. Little is known of their morphodynamic processes, even though they are ubiquitous at upwind desert margins. In this paper, we describe the morphological and sedimentary features of oblique zibars in the northeastern Kumtagh Desert of China; analyze the effective wind regime; and discuss the significance of the coarse-grained sediments for zibar morphology and sedimentary structures. Due to a mantle of coarse grains, oblique zibars and nearby linear dunes respond to different effective wind regimes that result in the angle between their geomorphological trends. Topographic surveys showed that the spacing of the oblique zibars ranged between 130.5 and 357.5 m, and that the height ranged between 0.6 and 3.0 m. The oblique zibar surface is almost entirely covered by coarse sand, and includes gravel with a particle diameter of up to- 2.34 phi. The poorly sorted, positively to very positively skewed surface sediments, with mean grain size ranging between -0.2 phi and 1.5 phi, were characterized by a bimodal distribution. The spacing between the oblique zibars is closely related to the coarsest 5th percentile of the surface sediments, and can potentially be explained by a combination of the saturation length and minimum dune size theories. In addition, the protectionist theory, combined with the surface creep and vibration of coarse grains (which allows infiltration of finer materials between the grains), may account for the alternating coarse and fine laminae in the oblique zibars. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Zibar Coarse-grained sediments Aeolian geomorphology Grain size Kumtagh Desert
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000347576300057
WOS关键词GRAIN-SIZE ; SAND SHEET ; DUNES ; GEOMORPHOLOGY ; WINDS ; ALGODONES ; DYNAMICS ; FOREDUNE ; DEPOSITS ; HISTORY
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/187505
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qian, Guangqiang,Dong, Zhibao,Zhang, Zhengcai,et al. Morphological and sedimentary features of oblique zibars in the Kumtagh Desert of Northwestern China[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2015,228:714-722.
APA Qian, Guangqiang,Dong, Zhibao,Zhang, Zhengcai,Luo, Wanyin,Lu, Junfeng,&Yang, Zhuanling.(2015).Morphological and sedimentary features of oblique zibars in the Kumtagh Desert of Northwestern China.GEOMORPHOLOGY,228,714-722.
MLA Qian, Guangqiang,et al."Morphological and sedimentary features of oblique zibars in the Kumtagh Desert of Northwestern China".GEOMORPHOLOGY 228(2015):714-722.
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