Arid
DOI10.1016/j.epsl.2015.10.018
Zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotopic compositions indicate multiple sources for Grenvillian detrital zircon deposited in western Laurentia
Howard, Amanda L.1,2; Farmer, G. Lang1,2; Amato, Jeffrey M.3; Fedo, Christopher M.4
通讯作者Farmer, G. Lang
来源期刊EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
ISSN0012-821X
EISSN1385-013X
出版年2015
卷号432页码:300-310
英文摘要

Combined U-Pb ages and Hf isotopic data from 1.0 Ga to 1.3 Ga (Grenvillian) detrital zircon in Neoproterozoic and Cambrian siliciclastic sedimentary rocks in southwest North America, and from igneous zircon in potential Mesoproterozoic source rocks, are used to better assess the provenance of detrital zircon potentially transported across Laurentia in major river systems originating in the Grenville orogenic highlands. High-precision hafnium isotopic analyses of individual similar to 1.1 Ga detrital zircon from Neoproterozoic siliciclastic sedimentary rocks in Sonora, northern Mexico, reveal that these zircons have low epsilon(Hf)(0) (-22 to -26) and were most likely derived from similar to 1.1 Ga granitic rocks embedded in local Mojave Province Paleoproterozoic crust. In contrast, Grenvillian detrital zircons in Cambrian sedimentary rocks in Sonora, the Great Basin, and the Mojave Desert, have generally higher epsilon(Hf)(0) (-15 to -21) as demonstrated both by high precision solution-based, and by lower precision laser ablation, ICPMS data and were likely derived from more distal sources further to the east/southeast in Laurentia. Comparison to new and existing zircon U-Pb geochronology and Hf isotopic data from Grenvillian crystalline rocks from the Appalachian Mountains, central and west Texas, and from Paleoproterozoic terranes throughout southwest North America reveals that zircon in Cambrian sandstones need not entirely represent detritus transported across the continent from Grenville province rocks in the vicinity of the present-day southern Appalachian Mountains. Instead, these zircons could have been derived from more proximal, high epsilon(Hf)(0), similar to 1.1 Ga, crystalline rocks such as those exposed today in the Llano Uplift in central Texas and in the Franklin Mountains of west Texas. Regardless of the exact source(s) of the Grenvillian detrital zircon, new and existing whole-rock Nd isotopic data from Neoproterozoic to Cambrian siliciclastic sedimentary rocks in the Mojave Desert demonstrate that the occurrences of higher epsilon(HF)(0), Grenvillian detrital zircons are decoupled from the sources of the bulk of the sedimentary detritus in which the zircons are entrained. The Cambrian Wood Canyon Formation and the underlying "off craton" Neoproterozoic Johnnie Formation and Stirling Quartzite all contain higher epsilon(HF)(0), Grenvillian detrital zircon, in some cases as the dominant detrital zircon population. However, only portions of the Wood Canyon Formation have whole rock Nd isotopic compositions consistent with a bulk sediment source in similar to 1.1 Ga sources rocks. Whole rock Nd isotopic compositions of the remaining portions of this unit, and all of the Johnnie Formation and Stirling Quartzite, require bulk sediment sources principally in Paleoproterozoic continental crust. We consider the observed decoupling in the sources of Grenvillian detrital zircon and bulk sediment in the Wood Canyon Formation and underlying siliciclastic sediments as a demonstration that detrital zircon U-Pb and Hf isotopic data alone can provide an incomplete picture of the source of sediments that comprise a given siliciclastic stratigraphic unit. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词hafnium isotopes detrital zircon Grenville terrane sedimentary rocks Laurentia
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000366345200029
WOS关键词SILICICLASTIC SEDIMENTARY-ROCKS ; SOUTHERN APPALACHIAN BASEMENT ; NORTH-AMERICA ; UNITED-STATES ; ND ISOTOPE ; SOUTHEASTERN CALIFORNIA ; TRANSCONTINENTAL ARCH ; LLANO UPLIFT ; NEW-MEXICO ; A-TYPE
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
来源机构New Mexico State University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/186698
作者单位1.Univ Colorado, Dept Geol Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
2.Univ Colorado, CIRES, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
3.New Mexico State Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Las Cruces, NM 88011 USA;
4.Univ Tennessee, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
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GB/T 7714
Howard, Amanda L.,Farmer, G. Lang,Amato, Jeffrey M.,et al. Zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotopic compositions indicate multiple sources for Grenvillian detrital zircon deposited in western Laurentia[J]. New Mexico State University,2015,432:300-310.
APA Howard, Amanda L.,Farmer, G. Lang,Amato, Jeffrey M.,&Fedo, Christopher M..(2015).Zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotopic compositions indicate multiple sources for Grenvillian detrital zircon deposited in western Laurentia.EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,432,300-310.
MLA Howard, Amanda L.,et al."Zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotopic compositions indicate multiple sources for Grenvillian detrital zircon deposited in western Laurentia".EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS 432(2015):300-310.
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