Arid
DOI10.1080/00103624.2015.1102931
Effect of Salinity Stress and Surfactant Treatment on Physiological Traits and Nutrient Absorption of Fenugreek Plant
Dadresan, Mandana1; Luthe, Dawn S.2; Reddivari, Lavanya2; Chaichi, Mohammad Reza1; Yazdani, Darab3
通讯作者Yazdani, Darab
来源期刊COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS
ISSN0010-3624
EISSN1532-2416
出版年2015
卷号46期号:22页码:2807-2820
英文摘要

Salinity is considered as a major abiotic stress affecting crop production in arid and semi-arid regions in the world. Surfactants can improve water-use efficiency in saline soils and improve crop yield. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of salinity stress and surfactant treatments on photosynthetic pigments and nutrition elements of fenugreek in the Crop and Soil Science greenhouse at the Pennsylvania State University (University Park, PA, USA) in 2013. The experiment was conducted using a 5x3 factorial randomized complete block design with three replications. Factor A consisted of five salinity levels [0, 4, 6, 8, and 10 ds m(-1) sodium chloride (NaCl)] while factor B consisted of three nonionic surfactant levels (0, 1, and 3 ppm). The results indicated a stepwise reduction in photosynthetic pigments of fenugreek as salt stress increased, however, Peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase activity increased in fenugreek leaves as salinity stress increased. Levels of surfactant application had different effects on nutrient uptake. Some nutrient elements such as sodium, phosphorus, copper, manganese, and zinc content increased while others decreased at high salinity conditions. Surfactant application rate of 3 ppm at moderate and high salinity levels and 1ppm at lower salinity levels had a good performance in enhancing the total photosynthetic and carotenoid activities in fenugreek.


英文关键词Fenugreek mineral elements photosynthesis salinity surfactant
类型Article
语种英语
国家Iran ; USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000365724000003
WOS关键词PISUM-SATIVUM-L. ; ANTIOXIDATIVE ENZYMES ; LIPID-PEROXIDATION ; SALT TOLERANCE ; SODIUM-CHLORIDE ; GROWTH ; PROLINE ; NACL ; ACCUMULATION ; INDUCTION
WOS类目Agronomy ; Plant Sciences ; Chemistry, Analytical ; Soil Science
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Plant Sciences ; Chemistry
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/186563
作者单位1.Univ Tehran, Dept Agron & Plants Breeding, Coll Agr & Nat Resources, Tehran, Iran;
2.Penn State Univ, Dept Plant Sci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA;
3.ACECR, Inst Med Plants, Med Plants Res Ctr, Karaj, Iran
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GB/T 7714
Dadresan, Mandana,Luthe, Dawn S.,Reddivari, Lavanya,et al. Effect of Salinity Stress and Surfactant Treatment on Physiological Traits and Nutrient Absorption of Fenugreek Plant[J],2015,46(22):2807-2820.
APA Dadresan, Mandana,Luthe, Dawn S.,Reddivari, Lavanya,Chaichi, Mohammad Reza,&Yazdani, Darab.(2015).Effect of Salinity Stress and Surfactant Treatment on Physiological Traits and Nutrient Absorption of Fenugreek Plant.COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS,46(22),2807-2820.
MLA Dadresan, Mandana,et al."Effect of Salinity Stress and Surfactant Treatment on Physiological Traits and Nutrient Absorption of Fenugreek Plant".COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS 46.22(2015):2807-2820.
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