Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s10570-015-0688-x |
Isolation of cellulose nanofibrils from Triodia pungens via different mechanical methods | |
Amiralian, Nasim1; Annamalai, Pratheep K.1; Memmott, Paul2; Martin, Darren J.1 | |
通讯作者 | Martin, Darren J. |
来源期刊 | CELLULOSE
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ISSN | 0969-0239 |
EISSN | 1572-882X |
出版年 | 2015 |
卷号 | 22期号:4页码:2483-2498 |
英文摘要 | Triodia pungens is one of the 69 species of an Australian native arid grass which covers approximately 27 % of the Australian landmass. In this study, we report that very long and thin cellulose nanofibrils can readily be isolated from Triodia pungens biomass using unrivalled mild chemical pulping, followed by several mechanical fibrillation methods. After a typical pulping process which includes washing, delignification and bleaching steps, mechanical fibrillation was performed via high pressure homogenization, ultrasonication and high energy ball milling using relatively minimal energy in all approaches. Cellulose nanofibrils with an average diameter of below 10 nm and a length of several microns were obtained. It also has been shown that the nanofibrils obtained from Triodia pungens have a crystallinity index of about 69 %, and a thermal stability of up to 320 degrees C. The sheets produced from high aspect ratio nanofibrils prepared by high pressure homogenization, also demonstrated a very high work at fracture. By evaluating the deconstruction strategies and the performance of nanofibril sheets, we report that the high-performance cellulose nanofibrils can be processed from arid grass bleached pulp with unusually low energy input. |
英文关键词 | Spinifex Triodia pungens Nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) Cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) Homogenisation Ball milling and ultrasonication |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Australia |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000361003100027 |
WOS关键词 | TEMPO-MEDIATED OXIDATION ; PINEAPPLE LEAF FIBERS ; MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE ; NATIVE CELLULOSE ; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES ; RAW-MATERIALS ; EXTRACTION ; FILMS ; NANOCELLULOSE ; HYDROLYSIS |
WOS类目 | Materials Science, Paper & Wood ; Materials Science, Textiles ; Polymer Science |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science ; Polymer Science |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/186451 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Queensland, Australian Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia; 2.Univ Queensland, Aboriginal Environm Res Ctr, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Amiralian, Nasim,Annamalai, Pratheep K.,Memmott, Paul,et al. Isolation of cellulose nanofibrils from Triodia pungens via different mechanical methods[J],2015,22(4):2483-2498. |
APA | Amiralian, Nasim,Annamalai, Pratheep K.,Memmott, Paul,&Martin, Darren J..(2015).Isolation of cellulose nanofibrils from Triodia pungens via different mechanical methods.CELLULOSE,22(4),2483-2498. |
MLA | Amiralian, Nasim,et al."Isolation of cellulose nanofibrils from Triodia pungens via different mechanical methods".CELLULOSE 22.4(2015):2483-2498. |
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