Arid
DOI10.1007/s10546-015-0069-x
Fog Prediction for Road Traffic Safety in a Coastal Desert Region: Improvement of Nowcasting Skills by the Machine-Learning Approach
Bartokova, Ivana1; Bott, Andreas2; Bartok, Juraj1; Gera, Martin3
通讯作者Bott, Andreas
来源期刊BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY
ISSN0006-8314
EISSN1573-1472
出版年2015
卷号157期号:3页码:501-516
英文摘要

A new model for nowcasting fog events in the coastal desert area of Dubai is presented, based on a machine-learning algorithm-decision-tree induction. In the investigated region high frequency observations from automatic weather stations were utilized as a database for the analysis of useful patterns. The induced decision trees yield for the first six forecasting hours increased prediction skill when compared to the coupled Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model and the PAFOG fog model (Bartok et al., Boundary-Layer Meteorol 145:485-506, 2012). The decision tree results were further improved by integrating the output of the coupled numerical fog forecasting models in the training database of the decision tree. With this treatment, the statistical quality measures, i.e. the probability of detection, the false alarm ratio, and the Gilbert’s skill score, achieved values of 0.88, 0.19, and 0.69, respectively. From these results we conclude that the best fog forecast in the Dubai region is obtained by applying for the first six forecast hours the newly-developed machine-learning algorithm, while for forecast times exceeding 6 h the coupled numerical models are the best choice.


英文关键词Coastal desert Decision trees Fog prediction Machine learning
类型Article
语种英语
国家Slovakia ; Germany
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000363483000008
WOS关键词SPECTRAL MICROPHYSICS ; RADIATION FOG ; MODEL ; TURBULENCE ; SIMULATION
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/186339
作者单位1.Microstep MIS, Bratislava, Slovakia;
2.Univ Bonn, Inst Meteorol, Bonn, Germany;
3.Comenius Univ, Dept Meteorol & Climatol, KAFZM, FMFI, Bratislava, Slovakia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bartokova, Ivana,Bott, Andreas,Bartok, Juraj,et al. Fog Prediction for Road Traffic Safety in a Coastal Desert Region: Improvement of Nowcasting Skills by the Machine-Learning Approach[J],2015,157(3):501-516.
APA Bartokova, Ivana,Bott, Andreas,Bartok, Juraj,&Gera, Martin.(2015).Fog Prediction for Road Traffic Safety in a Coastal Desert Region: Improvement of Nowcasting Skills by the Machine-Learning Approach.BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY,157(3),501-516.
MLA Bartokova, Ivana,et al."Fog Prediction for Road Traffic Safety in a Coastal Desert Region: Improvement of Nowcasting Skills by the Machine-Learning Approach".BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY 157.3(2015):501-516.
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