Arid
DOI10.1007/s12517-014-1321-2
Mapping groundwater recharge areas using CRD and RIB methods in the semi-arid Neishaboor Plain, Iran
Ahmadi, T.1; Ziaei, A. N.1; Rasoulzadeh, A.2; Davary, K.1; Esmaili, K.1; Izady, A.1
通讯作者Ziaei, A. N.
来源期刊ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
ISSN1866-7511
EISSN1866-7538
出版年2015
卷号8期号:5页码:2921-2935
英文摘要

Quantification of groundwater recharge is of fundamental importance for groundwater modeling, planning, management, and sustainable utilization of limited water resources, especially in arid and semi-arid environments such as the eastern part of Iran. Numerous techniques are used to quantify recharge rate based on certain hydro-geological conditions. In this study, based on available hydro-geological information, cumulative rainfall departure (CRD) and rainfall infiltration breakthrough (RIB) methods were selected to estimate the groundwater recharge. These methods are based on the water balance principle (rainfall-groundwater level relationship) and require few non-deterministic data such as groundwater level measurements, rainfall, aquifer properties, and groundwater extraction dataset. These methods were modified to provide the percentage of return flow and rainfall contributions to natural groundwater recharge. The study area was split to polygons based on the existing observation wells. The natural recharge rate was estimated for each Thiessen polygon on a monthly basis. Utilizing of these two methods, groundwater levels were simulated, and the optimization technique was also applied to minimize the root mean square error between the simulated and observed groundwater levels. The results were shown that the simulated groundwater levels were matched well with the observed values. The recharge areas were then mapped using these two methods. As an average 13 and 27 % of cumulative rainfall departure and return flow contributed to groundwater recharge for whole study area by applying CRD model, whereas by RIB these values were 11 and 19 %, respectively. The average annual recharge rate estimated for Neishaboor Plain, using RIB and CRD were 160 and 164 mm, respectively.


英文关键词Water balance equation Unconfined aquifer Deep water table Rainfall Time series CRD RIB Neishaboor Plain
类型Article
语种英语
国家Iran
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000354609000039
WOS关键词MODEL
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/185883
作者单位1.Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Water Engn Dept, Coll Agr, Mashhad, Iran;
2.Univ Mohaghegh Ardabili, Water Engn Dept, Coll Agr, Ardebil, Iran
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ahmadi, T.,Ziaei, A. N.,Rasoulzadeh, A.,et al. Mapping groundwater recharge areas using CRD and RIB methods in the semi-arid Neishaboor Plain, Iran[J],2015,8(5):2921-2935.
APA Ahmadi, T.,Ziaei, A. N.,Rasoulzadeh, A.,Davary, K.,Esmaili, K.,&Izady, A..(2015).Mapping groundwater recharge areas using CRD and RIB methods in the semi-arid Neishaboor Plain, Iran.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,8(5),2921-2935.
MLA Ahmadi, T.,et al."Mapping groundwater recharge areas using CRD and RIB methods in the semi-arid Neishaboor Plain, Iran".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 8.5(2015):2921-2935.
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