Arid
DOI10.1007/s13369-014-1534-4
Factors Governing Groundwater Chemistry in Paleozoic Sedimentary Aquifers in an Arid Environment: A Case Study from Hail Province in Saudi Arabia
Zaidi, Faisal K.; Kassem, Osama M. K.; Al-Bassam, Abdulaziz M.; Al-Humidan, Saad
通讯作者Zaidi, Faisal K.
来源期刊ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
ISSN2193-567X
EISSN2191-4281
出版年2015
卷号40期号:7页码:1977-1985
英文摘要

The present study focuses on evaluating the groundwater quality in parts of the Hail Province of Saudi Arabia. Hail province is the home to the Hail Agricultural Development Company and is dependent entirely on the groundwater resources available from the Saq aquifer for agricultural productivity. Twenty-four groundwater samples from agricultural farms were analyzed for their major ion concentrations. The TDS content of the collected samples ranged from 245.9 to 869.20 mg/l, whereas the EC values were below the maximum permissible limit of 1,400 mu S/cm prescribed by WHO for drinking water. The cation and anion concentrations were in the following order: . The major groundwater facies identified included the Ca(Mg)-Na(K)-Cl- type, Ca(Mg)-Na(K)- type and the Na(K)-Ca(Mg)-Cl- type. The samples fall in the rock-water interaction zone on the Gibb’s plot. Carbonate weathering, silicate weathering and reverse ion exchange are the major chemical processes which govern the chemistry of the groundwater in the area. The sodium adsorption ratio values for all the samples are below 10 and are excellent for irrigation. In terms of residual sodium carbonate, the values are < 1.25 and are considered good for irrigation.


英文关键词Hail Province Saq aquifer Rock-water interaction Carbonate weathering Reverse ion exchange
类型Article
语种英语
国家Saudi Arabia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000355940400017
WOS关键词WATER ; QUALITY ; INDIA ; AREA ; SUITABILITY ; NORTHWEST ; BASIN
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源机构King Saud University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/185854
作者单位King Saud Univ, Dept Geol & Geophys, Coll Sci, SGSRC, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zaidi, Faisal K.,Kassem, Osama M. K.,Al-Bassam, Abdulaziz M.,et al. Factors Governing Groundwater Chemistry in Paleozoic Sedimentary Aquifers in an Arid Environment: A Case Study from Hail Province in Saudi Arabia[J]. King Saud University,2015,40(7):1977-1985.
APA Zaidi, Faisal K.,Kassem, Osama M. K.,Al-Bassam, Abdulaziz M.,&Al-Humidan, Saad.(2015).Factors Governing Groundwater Chemistry in Paleozoic Sedimentary Aquifers in an Arid Environment: A Case Study from Hail Province in Saudi Arabia.ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,40(7),1977-1985.
MLA Zaidi, Faisal K.,et al."Factors Governing Groundwater Chemistry in Paleozoic Sedimentary Aquifers in an Arid Environment: A Case Study from Hail Province in Saudi Arabia".ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 40.7(2015):1977-1985.
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