Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1017/S0954102014000479 |
Experimental formation of pore fluids in McMurdo Dry Valleys soils | |
Levy, Joseph1; Fountain, Andrew2; Lyons, W. Berry3,4; Welch, Kathy3,4 | |
通讯作者 | Levy, Joseph |
来源期刊 | ANTARCTIC SCIENCE
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ISSN | 0954-1020 |
EISSN | 1365-2079 |
出版年 | 2015 |
卷号 | 27期号:2页码:163-171 |
英文摘要 | The aim of the study was to determine if soil salt deliquescence and brine hydration can occur under laboratory conditions using natural McMurdo Dry Valleys soils. The experiment was a laboratory analogue for the formation of isolated patches of hypersaline, damp soil, referred to as ’wet patches’. Soils were oven dried and then hydrated in one of two humidity chambers: one at 100% relative humidity and the second at 75% relative humidity. Soil hydration is highly variable, and over the course of 20 days of hydration, ranged from increases in water content by mass from 0-16% for 122 soil samples from Taylor Valley. The rate and absolute amount of soil hydration correlates well with the soluble salt content of the soils but not with grain size distribution. This suggests that the formation of bulk pore waters in these soils is a consequence of salt deliquescence and hydration of the brine from atmospheric water vapour. |
英文关键词 | brine deliquescence groundwater Taylor Valley wet patch |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000351295300006 |
WOS关键词 | TAYLOR VALLEY ; ANTARCTICA ; GEOCHEMISTRY ; MARS ; PERMAFROST ; DESERT ; SALTS ; SEEPS ; WATER |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/185771 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Texas Inst Geophys, Jackson Sch Geosci, Austin, TX 78758 USA; 2.Portland State Univ, Dept Geol, Portland, OR 97210 USA; 3.Ohio State Univ, Byrd Polar Res Ctr, Columbus, OH 43210 USA; 4.Ohio State Univ, Sch Earth Sci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Levy, Joseph,Fountain, Andrew,Lyons, W. Berry,et al. Experimental formation of pore fluids in McMurdo Dry Valleys soils[J],2015,27(2):163-171. |
APA | Levy, Joseph,Fountain, Andrew,Lyons, W. Berry,&Welch, Kathy.(2015).Experimental formation of pore fluids in McMurdo Dry Valleys soils.ANTARCTIC SCIENCE,27(2),163-171. |
MLA | Levy, Joseph,et al."Experimental formation of pore fluids in McMurdo Dry Valleys soils".ANTARCTIC SCIENCE 27.2(2015):163-171. |
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