Arid
DOI10.1017/S0954102014000479
Experimental formation of pore fluids in McMurdo Dry Valleys soils
Levy, Joseph1; Fountain, Andrew2; Lyons, W. Berry3,4; Welch, Kathy3,4
通讯作者Levy, Joseph
来源期刊ANTARCTIC SCIENCE
ISSN0954-1020
EISSN1365-2079
出版年2015
卷号27期号:2页码:163-171
英文摘要

The aim of the study was to determine if soil salt deliquescence and brine hydration can occur under laboratory conditions using natural McMurdo Dry Valleys soils. The experiment was a laboratory analogue for the formation of isolated patches of hypersaline, damp soil, referred to as ’wet patches’. Soils were oven dried and then hydrated in one of two humidity chambers: one at 100% relative humidity and the second at 75% relative humidity. Soil hydration is highly variable, and over the course of 20 days of hydration, ranged from increases in water content by mass from 0-16% for 122 soil samples from Taylor Valley. The rate and absolute amount of soil hydration correlates well with the soluble salt content of the soils but not with grain size distribution. This suggests that the formation of bulk pore waters in these soils is a consequence of salt deliquescence and hydration of the brine from atmospheric water vapour.


英文关键词brine deliquescence groundwater Taylor Valley wet patch
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000351295300006
WOS关键词TAYLOR VALLEY ; ANTARCTICA ; GEOCHEMISTRY ; MARS ; PERMAFROST ; DESERT ; SALTS ; SEEPS ; WATER
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/185771
作者单位1.Univ Texas Inst Geophys, Jackson Sch Geosci, Austin, TX 78758 USA;
2.Portland State Univ, Dept Geol, Portland, OR 97210 USA;
3.Ohio State Univ, Byrd Polar Res Ctr, Columbus, OH 43210 USA;
4.Ohio State Univ, Sch Earth Sci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
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GB/T 7714
Levy, Joseph,Fountain, Andrew,Lyons, W. Berry,et al. Experimental formation of pore fluids in McMurdo Dry Valleys soils[J],2015,27(2):163-171.
APA Levy, Joseph,Fountain, Andrew,Lyons, W. Berry,&Welch, Kathy.(2015).Experimental formation of pore fluids in McMurdo Dry Valleys soils.ANTARCTIC SCIENCE,27(2),163-171.
MLA Levy, Joseph,et al."Experimental formation of pore fluids in McMurdo Dry Valleys soils".ANTARCTIC SCIENCE 27.2(2015):163-171.
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