Arid
DOI10.1016/j.aeolia.2015.06.006
Meteorological regimes modulating dust outbreaks in southwest Asia: The role of pressure anomaly and Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone on the 1-3 July 2014 case
Kaskaoutis, D. G.1; Rashki, A.2; Francois, P.3; Dumka, U. C.4; Houssos, E. E.5; Legrand, M.3
通讯作者Kaskaoutis, D. G.
来源期刊AEOLIAN RESEARCH
ISSN1875-9637
EISSN2212-1684
出版年2015
卷号18页码:83-97
英文摘要

The present work examines the characteristics (source regions, pathways, vertical profiles) as well as the meteorological conditions and the role of the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) during a dust event on 1-3 July 2014 over southwest (SW) Asia. NCEP/NCAR reanalysis, meteorological and satellite remote sensing (MOD’s, Meteosat, CALIPSO) observations are utilized. The major dust storm (AOD(550) up to 1.5-2.0) was generated in the southern Karakum desert in Turkmenistan as a result of intense north winds (Levar), due to enhanced pressure gradient between the Caspian Sea and Hindu Kush Mountains. The dust storm was vertically extended up to 5 km over the arid terrain of SW Asia, as a consequence of the deep mixing layer and increased convection, while over northern Arabian Sea it was mixed with another dust plume coming from Arabia and marine aerosols due to strong monsoon winds within the boundary layer. The regional topography, variations in pressure, monsoon circulation and the position of the ITCZ play a decisive role on modulation of the wind field, dust-storm pathways and vertical distribution of dust. Enhanced knowledge of atmospheric circulation and processes responsible for dust export over SW Asia and Arabian Sea in linkage to the Levar wind and Indian summer monsoon is essential for improving dust forecasts and simulations over the region. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Dust storm Karakum desert MSLP anomalies Vertical dust distribution ITCZ position SW Asia
类型Article
语种英语
国家India ; Iran ; France ; Greece
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000362134800008
WOS关键词AEROSOL OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ; LOW-LEVEL JET ; MINERAL DUST ; SAHARAN DUST ; MEDITERRANEAN BASIN ; NORTHERN AFRICA ; REGIONAL MODEL ; SISTAN REGION ; ARABIAN SEA ; DESERT DUST
WOS类目Geography, Physical
WOS研究方向Physical Geography
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/185499
作者单位1.Shiv Nadar Univ, Sch Nat Sci, Dept Phys, Tehsil Dadri 203207, India;
2.Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Nat Resources & Environm Coll, Mashhad, Iran;
3.Univ Lille 1, LOA, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France;
4.Aryabhatta Res Inst Observat Sci, Naini Tal, India;
5.Univ Ioannina, Dept Phys, Lab Meteorol, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece
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Kaskaoutis, D. G.,Rashki, A.,Francois, P.,et al. Meteorological regimes modulating dust outbreaks in southwest Asia: The role of pressure anomaly and Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone on the 1-3 July 2014 case[J],2015,18:83-97.
APA Kaskaoutis, D. G.,Rashki, A.,Francois, P.,Dumka, U. C.,Houssos, E. E.,&Legrand, M..(2015).Meteorological regimes modulating dust outbreaks in southwest Asia: The role of pressure anomaly and Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone on the 1-3 July 2014 case.AEOLIAN RESEARCH,18,83-97.
MLA Kaskaoutis, D. G.,et al."Meteorological regimes modulating dust outbreaks in southwest Asia: The role of pressure anomaly and Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone on the 1-3 July 2014 case".AEOLIAN RESEARCH 18(2015):83-97.
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