Arid
DOI10.1007/s11250-014-0617-2
Upgrade of egg quality through different heat-combating systems during high environmental temperature
Anjum, Muhammad Safdar1; Sandhu, Mansur Abdullah1,3; Mukhtar, Nasir1; Rahman, Zia-ur2
通讯作者Sandhu, Mansur Abdullah
来源期刊TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION
ISSN0049-4747
EISSN1573-7438
出版年2014
卷号46期号:7页码:1135-1140
英文摘要

The aim of the study was to find out the effect of various heat-combating systems (HCS) on the egg quality characteristics of commercial laying hens during high environmental temperature of the year. Three hundred pullets were wing banded and randomly divided into 15 experimental units comprising of 20 pullets each. These units were randomly allotted to five treatment groups, replicated thrice according to four heat-combating systems (desert cooling, water sprinkling, time limit feeding, ascorbic acid supplementation), and the control was maintained under the same housing system. The mean values of egg weight, eggshell thickness, Haugh unit, thick albumen height, yolk height, and yolk diameter were calculated. The layers kept under the influence of desert cooling produced eggs with more weight and thicker shells than those under other systems. Results of the present study did not show any difference in the shell thickness between water sprinkling and ascorbic acid supplementation as compared to the control group. Haugh unit and yolk index values obtained from the layers kept under various HCS did not significantly differ from those of the control group. All HCS significantly reduced the occurrence of blood spots in the eggs as compared to the control. All the treatments in general markedly reduced the incidence of meat spots in the eggs especially with the supplementation of ascorbic acid being the most effective. Among all of the treatments, the desert cooling system proved to be the best for producing better-quality eggs during hot periods of the year with less humidity.


英文关键词Egg quality Heat stress Heat-combating system Layers Summer
类型Article
语种英语
国家Pakistan
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000342497900005
WOS关键词WHITE LEGHORN HENS ; LAYING HENS ; VITAMIN-C ; STRESS ; PERFORMANCE ; MEMBRANE
WOS类目Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Veterinary Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/185177
作者单位1.PMAS Arid Agr Univ, Fac Vet & Anim Sci, Rawalpindi 46300, Pakistan;
2.Univ Agr Faisalabad, Sch Poultry Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan;
3.PMAS Arid Agr Univ, Fac Vet & Anim Sci, Dept Vet Biomed Sci, Rawalpindi 46300, Pakistan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Anjum, Muhammad Safdar,Sandhu, Mansur Abdullah,Mukhtar, Nasir,et al. Upgrade of egg quality through different heat-combating systems during high environmental temperature[J],2014,46(7):1135-1140.
APA Anjum, Muhammad Safdar,Sandhu, Mansur Abdullah,Mukhtar, Nasir,&Rahman, Zia-ur.(2014).Upgrade of egg quality through different heat-combating systems during high environmental temperature.TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION,46(7),1135-1140.
MLA Anjum, Muhammad Safdar,et al."Upgrade of egg quality through different heat-combating systems during high environmental temperature".TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION 46.7(2014):1135-1140.
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