Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.yqres.2013.12.008 |
Holocene rockfalls in the southern Negev Desert, Israel and their relation to Dead Sea fault earthquakes | |
Rinat, Yair1; Matmon, Ari1; Arnold, Maurice2; Aumaitre, Georges2; Bourles, Didier2; Keddadouche, Karim2; Porat, Naomi3; Morin, Efrat4; Finkel, Robert C.5 | |
通讯作者 | Matmon, Ari |
来源期刊 | QUATERNARY RESEARCH
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ISSN | 0033-5894 |
EISSN | 1096-0287 |
出版年 | 2014 |
卷号 | 81期号:2页码:260-273 |
英文摘要 | Rockfall ages in tectonically active regions provide information regarding frequency and magnitude of earthquakes. In the hyper-arid environment of the Dead Sea fault (DSF), southern Israel, rockfalls are most probably triggered by earthquakes. We dated rockfalls along the western margin of the DSF using terrestrial cosmogenic nuclides (TCN). At each rockfall site, samples were collected from simultaneously exposed conjugate boulders and cliff surfaces. Such conjugate samples initially had identical pre-fall ("inherited") TCN concentrations. After boulder detachment, these surfaces were dosed by different production rates due to differences in post-fall shielding and geometry. However, in our study area, pre-rockfall inheritance and post-rockfall production rates of TCN cannot be evaluated. Therefore, we developed a numerical approach and demonstrated a way to overcome the above-mentioned problems. This approach can be applied in other settings where rockfalls cannot be dated by simple exposure dating. Results suggest rockfall ages between 3.6 +/- 0.8 and 4.7 +/- 0.7 ka. OSL ages of sediment accumulated behind the boulders range between 0.6 +/- 0.1 and 3.4 +/- 1.4 ka and support the TCN results. Our ages agree with dated earthquakes determined in paleoseismic studies along the entire length of the DSF and support the observation of intensive earthquake activity around 4-5 ka. (c) 2013 University of Washington. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Rockfalls Cosmogenic nuclides Exposure age dating Dead Sea fault earthquakes |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Israel ; France ; USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000334154300009 |
WOS关键词 | COSMOGENIC NUCLIDE PRODUCTION ; REGENERATIVE-DOSE PROTOCOL ; IN-SITU ; PRODUCTION-RATES ; EROSION RATES ; ARAVA VALLEY ; EXPOSURE AGES ; COSMIC-RAYS ; ROCK FALLS ; BE-10 |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
来源机构 | French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development ; Hebrew University of Jerusalem |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/184560 |
作者单位 | 1.Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Fredy & Nadine Herrmann Inst Earth Sci, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel; 2.Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, UMR 6635, CEREGE, F-13545 Aix En Provence 4, France; 3.Geol Survey Israel, IL-95501 Jerusalem, Israel; 4.Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Geog, IL-91905 Jerusalem, Israel; 5.Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Accelerator Mass Spectrometry, Livermore, CA 94511 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rinat, Yair,Matmon, Ari,Arnold, Maurice,et al. Holocene rockfalls in the southern Negev Desert, Israel and their relation to Dead Sea fault earthquakes[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development, Hebrew University of Jerusalem,2014,81(2):260-273. |
APA | Rinat, Yair.,Matmon, Ari.,Arnold, Maurice.,Aumaitre, Georges.,Bourles, Didier.,...&Finkel, Robert C..(2014).Holocene rockfalls in the southern Negev Desert, Israel and their relation to Dead Sea fault earthquakes.QUATERNARY RESEARCH,81(2),260-273. |
MLA | Rinat, Yair,et al."Holocene rockfalls in the southern Negev Desert, Israel and their relation to Dead Sea fault earthquakes".QUATERNARY RESEARCH 81.2(2014):260-273. |
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