Arid
DOI10.1007/s11056-014-9432-x
Modelling the scaling of stem growth with crown size and optimum stocking densities for systematic grid plantation of Faidherbia albida
Sileshi, Gudeta W.1; Nyoka, Betserai I.1; Beedy, Tracy L.; Chanyenga, Tembo2
通讯作者Sileshi, Gudeta W.
来源期刊NEW FORESTS
ISSN0169-4286
EISSN1573-5095
出版年2014
卷号45期号:5页码:699-714
英文摘要

Faidherbia (Faidherbia albida) is being promoted widely in interventions for combating desertification, re-greening of the Sahel, carbon offset and various agroforestry projects. However, there is a dearth of information on its growth and canopy development. There are also no guidelines for optimum stocking densities for practitioners to follow. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate scaling relationships between its growth in height, stem diameter and crown size and based on these relationships define stocking densities. In order to achieve this we: (1) modelled its growth in relation to plant density; (2) identified appropriate models for scaling stem height and diameter with crown size; (3) using information from step 2, we derived stocking densities under different scenarios. Crown diameter (CD) was found to scale with stem diameter (D) isometrically, while stem height scaled with CD allometrically. The scenarios derived using the CD-D scaling indicated that densities > 50 plants ha(-1) are untenable when DBH exceeds 40 cm. High initial densities (> 625 plants ha(-1)) appear to lead to rapid self-thinning. Starting with low initial densities (< 100 plants ha(-1)) was also expected to result in sub-optimal use of site resources and delayed net ecosystem production. As a compromise, we recommend establishment of stands at initial densities of about 625 trees ha(-1) (or 4 m x 4 m spacing) and progressive thinning as stem diameter increases. The focus of this analysis has been on monoculture plantations of Faidherbia and the spacing may not be directly applicable where crops are integrated with trees. Therefore, we propose a follow-up study including modelling tree behaviour in mixed stands in order to refine recommendations.


英文关键词Agroforestry Density-dependent mortality Net ecosystem production
类型Article
语种英语
国家Malawi
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000340526000007
WOS关键词GENERAL QUANTITATIVE THEORY ; ACACIA-ALBIDA ; FOREST STRUCTURE
WOS类目Forestry
WOS研究方向Forestry
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/183989
作者单位1.Southern Africa Node, World Agroforestry Ctr ICRAF, Chitedze Agr Res Stn, Lilongwe, Malawi;
2.Forestry Res Inst Malawi, Zomba, Malawi
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sileshi, Gudeta W.,Nyoka, Betserai I.,Beedy, Tracy L.,et al. Modelling the scaling of stem growth with crown size and optimum stocking densities for systematic grid plantation of Faidherbia albida[J],2014,45(5):699-714.
APA Sileshi, Gudeta W.,Nyoka, Betserai I.,Beedy, Tracy L.,&Chanyenga, Tembo.(2014).Modelling the scaling of stem growth with crown size and optimum stocking densities for systematic grid plantation of Faidherbia albida.NEW FORESTS,45(5),699-714.
MLA Sileshi, Gudeta W.,et al."Modelling the scaling of stem growth with crown size and optimum stocking densities for systematic grid plantation of Faidherbia albida".NEW FORESTS 45.5(2014):699-714.
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Sileshi, Gudeta W.]的文章
[Nyoka, Betserai I.]的文章
[Beedy, Tracy L.]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Sileshi, Gudeta W.]的文章
[Nyoka, Betserai I.]的文章
[Beedy, Tracy L.]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Sileshi, Gudeta W.]的文章
[Nyoka, Betserai I.]的文章
[Beedy, Tracy L.]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。