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Individual foraging patterns of the jack jumper ant Myrmecia croslandi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Jayatilaka, Piyankarie; Raderschall, Chloe A.; Narendra, Ajay; Zeil, Jochen
通讯作者Jayatilaka, Piyankarie
来源期刊MYRMECOLOGICAL NEWS
ISSN1994-4136
出版年2014
卷号19页码:75-83
英文摘要

In ants, we know most about the foraging patterns at the colony level. We know surprisingly little about the foraging behaviour of individual foragers and how they shape the behaviour of the colony. To identify spatial and temporal variation in foraging behaviour at the individual level, we studied at two nests the solitary foragers of the Australian jack jumper ant Myrmecia croslandi TAYLOR, 1991. These ants are strictly diurnal and active only between October and April. Foragers of Myrmecia croslandi have a long life span (about a year) and we took advantage of this to determine the variation in their time of activity and foraging paths over a two-year period. By tracking the outbound paths of foraging ants using a Differential GPS we discovered that: (a) individual ants use very different routes to reach the same destination; (b) distance travelled by foragers was longest (up to 15 m) when they travelled to nest-specific eucalypt trees on which they foraged either for prey or tended to sap-sucking insects; (c) and ants made short forays (< 2 m) into non-tree sectors where they exclusively hunted for prey. Individual foragers exhibited temporal fidelity based on their nest departure times, and could be classified as those active (a) all day, (b) only within eight hours after sunrise and (c) only after eight hours after sunrise. By monitoring individual activity for seven consecutive days we show that individual ants carry out up to six trips per day and rarely forage on consecutive days.


英文关键词Ants foraging patterns spatial foraging temporal foraging
类型Article
语种英语
国家Australia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000330821700009
WOS关键词CATAGLYPHIS-BICOLOR HYMENOPTERA ; AUSTRALIAN DESERT ANT ; MELOPHORUS-BAGOTI ; PRIMITIVE ANTS ; STINGLESS BEES ; GENUS MYRMECIA ; BEHAVIOR ; COMMUNITIES ; MELIPONINAE ; FORAGERS
WOS类目Entomology
WOS研究方向Entomology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/183933
作者单位Australian Natl Univ, ARC Ctr Excellence Vis Sci, Div Evolut Ecol & Genet, Res Sch Biol, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jayatilaka, Piyankarie,Raderschall, Chloe A.,Narendra, Ajay,et al. Individual foraging patterns of the jack jumper ant Myrmecia croslandi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)[J],2014,19:75-83.
APA Jayatilaka, Piyankarie,Raderschall, Chloe A.,Narendra, Ajay,&Zeil, Jochen.(2014).Individual foraging patterns of the jack jumper ant Myrmecia croslandi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).MYRMECOLOGICAL NEWS,19,75-83.
MLA Jayatilaka, Piyankarie,et al."Individual foraging patterns of the jack jumper ant Myrmecia croslandi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)".MYRMECOLOGICAL NEWS 19(2014):75-83.
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