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Individual foraging patterns of the jack jumper ant Myrmecia croslandi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) | |
Jayatilaka, Piyankarie; Raderschall, Chloe A.; Narendra, Ajay; Zeil, Jochen | |
通讯作者 | Jayatilaka, Piyankarie |
来源期刊 | MYRMECOLOGICAL NEWS
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ISSN | 1994-4136 |
出版年 | 2014 |
卷号 | 19页码:75-83 |
英文摘要 | In ants, we know most about the foraging patterns at the colony level. We know surprisingly little about the foraging behaviour of individual foragers and how they shape the behaviour of the colony. To identify spatial and temporal variation in foraging behaviour at the individual level, we studied at two nests the solitary foragers of the Australian jack jumper ant Myrmecia croslandi TAYLOR, 1991. These ants are strictly diurnal and active only between October and April. Foragers of Myrmecia croslandi have a long life span (about a year) and we took advantage of this to determine the variation in their time of activity and foraging paths over a two-year period. By tracking the outbound paths of foraging ants using a Differential GPS we discovered that: (a) individual ants use very different routes to reach the same destination; (b) distance travelled by foragers was longest (up to 15 m) when they travelled to nest-specific eucalypt trees on which they foraged either for prey or tended to sap-sucking insects; (c) and ants made short forays (< 2 m) into non-tree sectors where they exclusively hunted for prey. Individual foragers exhibited temporal fidelity based on their nest departure times, and could be classified as those active (a) all day, (b) only within eight hours after sunrise and (c) only after eight hours after sunrise. By monitoring individual activity for seven consecutive days we show that individual ants carry out up to six trips per day and rarely forage on consecutive days. |
英文关键词 | Ants foraging patterns spatial foraging temporal foraging |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Australia |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000330821700009 |
WOS关键词 | CATAGLYPHIS-BICOLOR HYMENOPTERA ; AUSTRALIAN DESERT ANT ; MELOPHORUS-BAGOTI ; PRIMITIVE ANTS ; STINGLESS BEES ; GENUS MYRMECIA ; BEHAVIOR ; COMMUNITIES ; MELIPONINAE ; FORAGERS |
WOS类目 | Entomology |
WOS研究方向 | Entomology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/183933 |
作者单位 | Australian Natl Univ, ARC Ctr Excellence Vis Sci, Div Evolut Ecol & Genet, Res Sch Biol, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jayatilaka, Piyankarie,Raderschall, Chloe A.,Narendra, Ajay,et al. Individual foraging patterns of the jack jumper ant Myrmecia croslandi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)[J],2014,19:75-83. |
APA | Jayatilaka, Piyankarie,Raderschall, Chloe A.,Narendra, Ajay,&Zeil, Jochen.(2014).Individual foraging patterns of the jack jumper ant Myrmecia croslandi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).MYRMECOLOGICAL NEWS,19,75-83. |
MLA | Jayatilaka, Piyankarie,et al."Individual foraging patterns of the jack jumper ant Myrmecia croslandi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)".MYRMECOLOGICAL NEWS 19(2014):75-83. |
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