Arid
DOI10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0000603
Copula-Based Pooled Frequency Analysis of Droughts in the Canadian Prairies
Sadri, Sara; Burn, Donald H.
通讯作者Sadri, Sara
来源期刊JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING
ISSN1084-0699
EISSN1943-5584
出版年2014
卷号19期号:2页码:277-289
英文摘要

This paper studies the frequency analysis of droughts using a copula with the application of regionalization in the context of a bivariate homogeneity analysis. Drought events indicated by severity and duration were extracted from monthly flow averages. A K-means clustering algorithm was used to form initial regions. A fuzzy C-means algorithm was used to form the final groups of sites that meet the criteria of bivariate discordancy, bivariate homogeneity, and size. The application of the Gumbel, Clayton, and Frank copulas for bivariate drought frequency analysis was studied. Results show the importance of a clear definition of drought in every scenario since, in our example, the longest drought does not necessarily correspond to the most severe one. Another important observation of this study was that, given the average annual rainfall of a catchment, droughts seem to occur in almost all regions, humid or arid. However, areas with higher annual rainfall can experience shorter but more severe drought. The procedures of this study are applicable for flood frequency analysis as well. Furthermore, ungauged sites can be integrated in the procedure of regionalization.


英文关键词Regionalization Regional drought frequency analysis Fuzzy C-means algorithm Drought Bivariate discordancy Bivariate homogeneity L-comoments
类型Article
语种英语
国家Canada
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000335149700001
WOS关键词CANONICAL CORRELATION-ANALYSIS ; SPATIAL CHARACTERIZATION ; HYDROLOGICAL DROUGHTS ; ARCHIMEDEAN COPULAS ; RECURRENCE ANALYSIS ; SEVERITY ; DURATION ; SYSTEM ; REGION ; BASIN
WOS类目Engineering, Civil ; Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/183405
作者单位Univ Waterloo, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
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GB/T 7714
Sadri, Sara,Burn, Donald H.. Copula-Based Pooled Frequency Analysis of Droughts in the Canadian Prairies[J],2014,19(2):277-289.
APA Sadri, Sara,&Burn, Donald H..(2014).Copula-Based Pooled Frequency Analysis of Droughts in the Canadian Prairies.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING,19(2),277-289.
MLA Sadri, Sara,et al."Copula-Based Pooled Frequency Analysis of Droughts in the Canadian Prairies".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING 19.2(2014):277-289.
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