Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jaridenv.2014.04.012
Long-term grazing negatively affects nitrogen dynamics in Northern Patagonian wet meadows
Soledad Enriquez, Andrea1; Chimner, Rodney Allen2; Victoria Cremona, Maria3
通讯作者Soledad Enriquez, Andrea
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
ISSN0140-1963
EISSN1095-922X
出版年2014
卷号109页码:1-5
英文摘要

Wet meadows are seasonally saturated wetlands that can develop in arid and semi-arid areas. In the semi-arid region of North Patagonia, Argentina wet meadows are islands of high net primary productivity surrounded by low productivity steppe vegetation. Because of this, Patagonian wet meadows have been heavily grazed by livestock for more than a century. It has been shown that overgrazed wet meadows have lower soil carbon, however, little is known about how overgrazing impacts N dynamics. To this end, we measured ammonium (NH4+), nitrate (NO3-), and total nitrogen (Nt) in paired wet meadows that varied in long-term grazing intensity (heavy vs. light). Results indicate that heavily grazed sites had on average 43% less Nt and 57% less NH4+ than lightly grazed sites. Soil NH4+ concentrations were always significantly greater than NO3- concentrations, being the later often below detection levels. In addition, NH4+ concentrations were correlated with soil moisture in lightly grazed sites, but not in heavily grazed sites. These findings indicate that implementation of better management practices are currently needed to promote more sustainable grazing in semi-arid wet meadows of North Patagonia. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Ammonia Grazing Nitrate Soil moisture Total nitrogen Wet meadows
类型Article
语种英语
国家Argentina ; USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000340017700001
WOS关键词SOIL PROPERTIES ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; ALPINE MEADOW ; ARGENTINA ; WETLANDS ; STORAGE
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/183043
作者单位1.CONICET Area Recursos Nat INTA EEA Bariloche, San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina;
2.Michigan Technol Univ, Sch Forest Resources & Environm Sci, Houghton, MI 49931 USA;
3.EEA Bariloche, INTA, San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
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Soledad Enriquez, Andrea,Chimner, Rodney Allen,Victoria Cremona, Maria. Long-term grazing negatively affects nitrogen dynamics in Northern Patagonian wet meadows[J],2014,109:1-5.
APA Soledad Enriquez, Andrea,Chimner, Rodney Allen,&Victoria Cremona, Maria.(2014).Long-term grazing negatively affects nitrogen dynamics in Northern Patagonian wet meadows.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,109,1-5.
MLA Soledad Enriquez, Andrea,et al."Long-term grazing negatively affects nitrogen dynamics in Northern Patagonian wet meadows".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 109(2014):1-5.
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