Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2014.04.012 |
Long-term grazing negatively affects nitrogen dynamics in Northern Patagonian wet meadows | |
Soledad Enriquez, Andrea1; Chimner, Rodney Allen2; Victoria Cremona, Maria3 | |
通讯作者 | Soledad Enriquez, Andrea |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
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ISSN | 0140-1963 |
EISSN | 1095-922X |
出版年 | 2014 |
卷号 | 109页码:1-5 |
英文摘要 | Wet meadows are seasonally saturated wetlands that can develop in arid and semi-arid areas. In the semi-arid region of North Patagonia, Argentina wet meadows are islands of high net primary productivity surrounded by low productivity steppe vegetation. Because of this, Patagonian wet meadows have been heavily grazed by livestock for more than a century. It has been shown that overgrazed wet meadows have lower soil carbon, however, little is known about how overgrazing impacts N dynamics. To this end, we measured ammonium (NH4+), nitrate (NO3-), and total nitrogen (Nt) in paired wet meadows that varied in long-term grazing intensity (heavy vs. light). Results indicate that heavily grazed sites had on average 43% less Nt and 57% less NH4+ than lightly grazed sites. Soil NH4+ concentrations were always significantly greater than NO3- concentrations, being the later often below detection levels. In addition, NH4+ concentrations were correlated with soil moisture in lightly grazed sites, but not in heavily grazed sites. These findings indicate that implementation of better management practices are currently needed to promote more sustainable grazing in semi-arid wet meadows of North Patagonia. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Ammonia Grazing Nitrate Soil moisture Total nitrogen Wet meadows |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Argentina ; USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000340017700001 |
WOS关键词 | SOIL PROPERTIES ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; ALPINE MEADOW ; ARGENTINA ; WETLANDS ; STORAGE |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/183043 |
作者单位 | 1.CONICET Area Recursos Nat INTA EEA Bariloche, San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina; 2.Michigan Technol Univ, Sch Forest Resources & Environm Sci, Houghton, MI 49931 USA; 3.EEA Bariloche, INTA, San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Soledad Enriquez, Andrea,Chimner, Rodney Allen,Victoria Cremona, Maria. Long-term grazing negatively affects nitrogen dynamics in Northern Patagonian wet meadows[J],2014,109:1-5. |
APA | Soledad Enriquez, Andrea,Chimner, Rodney Allen,&Victoria Cremona, Maria.(2014).Long-term grazing negatively affects nitrogen dynamics in Northern Patagonian wet meadows.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,109,1-5. |
MLA | Soledad Enriquez, Andrea,et al."Long-term grazing negatively affects nitrogen dynamics in Northern Patagonian wet meadows".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 109(2014):1-5. |
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