Arid
DOI10.1080/03067319.2014.900680
Combined method of solid-phase extraction and GC-MS for determination of acidic, neutral, and basic emerging contaminants in wastewater (Poland)
Nosek, Katarzyna; Styszko, Katarzyna; Golas, Janusz
通讯作者Golas, Janusz
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ISSN0306-7319
EISSN1029-0397
出版年2014
卷号94期号:10页码:961-974
英文摘要

In this study an analytical procedure of solid-phase extraction (SPE) followed by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was elaborated and validated for simultaneous determination of 11 acidic, neutral and basic emerging contaminants in wastewater. The most frequently used pharmaceuticals were studied, i.e. five anti-inflammatory drugs - ibuprofen, diclofenac, ketoprofen, naproxen and salicylic acid, an antiepileptic drug carbamazepine, clofibric acid, antibacterial triclosan, a plasticiser bisphenol A and two beta-blockers - propranolol and metoprolol. Sample enrichment was performed using Oasis HLB sorbent. Sample pH and sorbent washing step during the solid-phase extraction were optimised on real wastewater samples. Recoveries of the most polar acidic compounds diminished substantially when the alkalinity of the sample loaded into the cartridge increased. Thus finally wastewater was extracted at pH 2.0. Before elution, sorbent was washed subsequently with 5% methanol in water and n-hexane, which resulted in best recoveries of most of the target compounds and reduced a co-elution phenomena with respect to beta-blockers. The optimised method was successfully applied to influent and effluent samples from wastewater treatment plant, Krakow, Poland. All target compounds except propranolol were identified in wastewater at a concentration up to 12.8 mu g L-1.


英文关键词emerging contaminants gas chromatography-mass spectrometry GC-MS HLB sorbent solid-phase extraction SPE pharmaceuticals wastewater
类型Article
语种英语
国家Poland
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000340248900001
WOS关键词CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY ; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY ; PERSONAL-CARE PRODUCTS ; NONSTEROIDAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY DRUGS ; PHARMACEUTICALLY ACTIVE COMPOUNDS ; SEWAGE-TREATMENT PLANTS ; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY ; AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT ; DRINKING-WATER ; SURFACE-WATER
WOS类目Chemistry, Analytical ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/182709
作者单位AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Coal Chem & Environm Sci, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Nosek, Katarzyna,Styszko, Katarzyna,Golas, Janusz. Combined method of solid-phase extraction and GC-MS for determination of acidic, neutral, and basic emerging contaminants in wastewater (Poland)[J],2014,94(10):961-974.
APA Nosek, Katarzyna,Styszko, Katarzyna,&Golas, Janusz.(2014).Combined method of solid-phase extraction and GC-MS for determination of acidic, neutral, and basic emerging contaminants in wastewater (Poland).INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY,94(10),961-974.
MLA Nosek, Katarzyna,et al."Combined method of solid-phase extraction and GC-MS for determination of acidic, neutral, and basic emerging contaminants in wastewater (Poland)".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 94.10(2014):961-974.
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