Arid
DOI10.1109/TGRS.2013.2241774
The Soil Moisture Active Passive Experiments (SMAPEx): Toward Soil Moisture Retrieval From the SMAP Mission
Panciera, Rocco1; Walker, Jeffrey P.2; Jackson, Thomas J.3; Gray, Douglas A.4; Tanase, Mihai A.1; Ryu, Dongryeol5; Monerris, Alessandra2; Yardley, Heath4; Ruediger, Christoph2; Wu, Xiaoling2; Gao, Ying2; Hacker, Joerg M.6
通讯作者Panciera, Rocco
来源期刊IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING
ISSN0196-2892
EISSN1558-0644
出版年2014
卷号52期号:1页码:490-507
英文摘要

NASA’s Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) mission will carry the first combined spaceborne L-band radiometer and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) system with the objective of mapping near-surface soil moisture and freeze/thaw state globally every 2-3 days. SMAP will provide three soil moisture products: i) high-resolution from radar (similar to 3 km), ii) low-resolution from radiometer (similar to 36 km), and iii) intermediate-resolution from the fusion of radar and radiometer (similar to 9 km). The Soil Moisture Active Passive Experiments (SMAPEx) are a series of three airborne field experiments designed to provide prototype SMAP data for the development and validation of soil moisture retrieval algorithms applicable to the SMAP mission. This paper describes the SMAPEx sampling strategy and presents an overview of the data collected during the three experiments: SMAPEx-1 (July 5-10, 2010), SMAPEx-2 (December 4-8, 2010) and SMAPEx-3 (September 5-23, 2011). The SMAPEx experiments were conducted in a semi-arid agricultural and grazing area located in southeastern Australia, timed so as to acquire data over a seasonal cycle at various stages of the crop growth. Airborne L-band brightness temperature (similar to 1 km) and radar backscatter (similar to 10 m) observations were collected over an area the size of a single SMAP footprint (38 km x 36 km at 35. latitude) with a 2-3 days revisit time, providing SMAP-like data for testing of radiometer-only, radar-only and combined radiometer-radar soil moisture retrieval and downscaling algorithms. Airborne observations were supported by continuous monitoring of near-surface (0-5 cm) soil moisture along with intensive ground monitoring of soil moisture, soil temperature, vegetation biomass and structure, and surface roughness.


英文关键词L-band microwave polarimetric L-band imaging synthetic aperture radar (PLIS) polarimetric L-band multi-beam radiometer (PLMR) remote sensing soil moisture active passive (SMAP) soil moisture synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
类型Article
语种英语
国家Australia ; USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000328939500009
WOS关键词RADAR OBSERVATIONS ; L-BAND ; C-BAND ; SURFACE ; VEGETATION ; BACKSCATTERING ; RADIOMETER ; PARAMETERIZATION ; FREQUENCY ; SYSTEM
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Engineering ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/182550
作者单位1.Univ Melbourne, Cooperat Res Ctr Spatial Informat, Melbourne, Vic 3053, Australia;
2.Monash Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia;
3.ARS, USDA, Hydrol & Remote Sensing Lab, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA;
4.Univ Adelaide, EEE Sch, Radar Res Ctr, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia;
5.Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3053, Australia;
6.Flinders Univ S Australia, Airborne Res Australia, Salisbury South, SA 5106, Australia
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GB/T 7714
Panciera, Rocco,Walker, Jeffrey P.,Jackson, Thomas J.,et al. The Soil Moisture Active Passive Experiments (SMAPEx): Toward Soil Moisture Retrieval From the SMAP Mission[J],2014,52(1):490-507.
APA Panciera, Rocco.,Walker, Jeffrey P..,Jackson, Thomas J..,Gray, Douglas A..,Tanase, Mihai A..,...&Hacker, Joerg M..(2014).The Soil Moisture Active Passive Experiments (SMAPEx): Toward Soil Moisture Retrieval From the SMAP Mission.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING,52(1),490-507.
MLA Panciera, Rocco,et al."The Soil Moisture Active Passive Experiments (SMAPEx): Toward Soil Moisture Retrieval From the SMAP Mission".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING 52.1(2014):490-507.
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