Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
Long-term Yield and Harvest Time Fruit Quality Attributes in Various Fuji Apple Strains | |
Fallahi, Esmaeil1; Fallahi, Bahar1; Shafii, Bahman1; Zamani, Zabihollah2 | |
通讯作者 | Fallahi, Esmaeil |
来源期刊 | HORTSCIENCE
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ISSN | 0018-5345 |
EISSN | 2327-9834 |
出版年 | 2014 |
卷号 | 49期号:3页码:281-284 |
英文摘要 | ’Fuji’ apple (Malus X domestica Borkh) has gained popularity in the past decades, but poor color of this apple mandates introduction of new strains. To pursue this objective, long-term effects of five ’Fuji’ apple strains, consisting of ’Autumn Rose’, ’Desert Rose’, ’Myra’, ’september Wonder’, and ’Top Export’ on RN 29 rootstock on fruit yield (in 7 years) and harvest time quality attributes (in 6 years) under climate conditions of southwest Idaho were studied during 2004-10. Fruit of ’september Wonder Fuji’ trees were larger than those of other strains in 5 of 6 years. The type or pattern of peel color among the "low-coloring" and "high-coloring" strains varied widely. Fruits of ’Autumn Rose Fuji’, ’Myra Fuji’, and ’Top Export Fuji’ always had less but ’september Wonder Fuji’ and ’Desert Rose Fuji’ had more red color. Fruit of ’september Wonder Fuji’ had lower firmness but higher starch degradation pattern (SDP) than those of other strains every year as a result of the earlier maturity of this strain. Fruit of ’Top Export Fuji’ had the lowest SDP among all strains. Fruit of ’Autumn Rose Fuji’ tended to have lower soluble solids concentration in 3 of 6 years of this study. Considering all yield and quality attributes at harvest, ’september Wonder’ was a great choice for an early-maturing and ’Desert Rose’ was suitable for a late-maturing ’Fuji’ strain. ’Myra Fuji’ was particularly desirable for its attractive pink color that resembles bagged ’Fuji’ without the expensive cost of labor associated with bagging. |
英文关键词 | cultivar selection fruit color Malus domestica starch index |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA ; Iran |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000333223800008 |
WOS关键词 | ANTHOCYANIN ACCUMULATION ; COLOR DEVELOPMENT ; GALA APPLE ; TEMPERATURE ; ROOTSTOCKS ; MATURATION ; SKIN |
WOS类目 | Horticulture |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/182414 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Idaho, Parma Res & Extens Ctr, Parma, ID 83660 USA; 2.Univ Tehran, Dept Hort Sci, Karaj, Iran |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fallahi, Esmaeil,Fallahi, Bahar,Shafii, Bahman,et al. Long-term Yield and Harvest Time Fruit Quality Attributes in Various Fuji Apple Strains[J],2014,49(3):281-284. |
APA | Fallahi, Esmaeil,Fallahi, Bahar,Shafii, Bahman,&Zamani, Zabihollah.(2014).Long-term Yield and Harvest Time Fruit Quality Attributes in Various Fuji Apple Strains.HORTSCIENCE,49(3),281-284. |
MLA | Fallahi, Esmaeil,et al."Long-term Yield and Harvest Time Fruit Quality Attributes in Various Fuji Apple Strains".HORTSCIENCE 49.3(2014):281-284. |
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