Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2014.03.009 |
An evaluation of the re-circulated vertical flow bioreactor to recycle rural greywater for irrigation under arid Mediterranean bioclimate | |
Ammari, Tarek G.1; Al-Zu’bi, Yasin1; Al-Balawneh, Abeer2; Tahhan, Ragheb3; Al-Dabbas, Muhamad2; Ta’any, Rakad A.1; Abu-Harb, Raihan1 | |
通讯作者 | Ammari, Tarek G. |
来源期刊 | ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
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ISSN | 0925-8574 |
EISSN | 1872-6992 |
出版年 | 2014 |
卷号 | 70页码:16-24 |
英文摘要 | Increasing demand for conservation of water resources has stimulated greywater (GW) recycling. In rural areas of Jordan, low water consumption, GW quality, and user acceptance are the major obstacles. Low cost and easy to operate modified re-circulated vertical flow bioreactor was evaluated in the Jordan Valley under arid conditions. The treatment system efficiently removed BOD5, COD, PO4, and TSS by up to 97%, 94%, 100%, 90%, respectively. DO was significantly increased by up to 98%. Removal efficiency of NO3, Cl, and SO4 was satisfactory ranging from 19% to 66%, up to 45%, and 55%, respectively. EC and TDS fluctuated considerably with time and quality of untreated GW. TCC and Escherichia coli were considerably reduced by up to 2.5 and 2.3 log, respectively. According to WHO guidelines, treated GW is suitable for irrigation of ornamentals, fruit trees and fodder crops. Removal efficiencies of the treatment system were higher than those of other systems operated in Jordan. The reduction in indicator organisms, however, was not adequate to allow unrestricted reuse of treated GW. Practical disinfection technique can be incorporated into the treatment system. Current treatment system demonstrates great potential for treating low quality GW in rural areas achieving socio-economic and ecological benefits. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Constructed wetlands Decentralized treatment systems Environmental pollution Indicator organisms Low quality greywater |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Jordan |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000340652100003 |
WOS关键词 | WASTE-WATER ; REMOVAL ; GRAYWATER ; REUSE |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Engineering |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/181663 |
作者单位 | 1.Al Balqa Appl Univ, Dept Water Resources & Environm Management, Fac Agr Technol, Al Salt 19117, Jordan; 2.NCARE, Al Baqaa, Jordan; 3.Jordan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Natural Resources & Environment, Fac Agr, Irbid 22110, Jordan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ammari, Tarek G.,Al-Zu’bi, Yasin,Al-Balawneh, Abeer,et al. An evaluation of the re-circulated vertical flow bioreactor to recycle rural greywater for irrigation under arid Mediterranean bioclimate[J],2014,70:16-24. |
APA | Ammari, Tarek G..,Al-Zu’bi, Yasin.,Al-Balawneh, Abeer.,Tahhan, Ragheb.,Al-Dabbas, Muhamad.,...&Abu-Harb, Raihan.(2014).An evaluation of the re-circulated vertical flow bioreactor to recycle rural greywater for irrigation under arid Mediterranean bioclimate.ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,70,16-24. |
MLA | Ammari, Tarek G.,et al."An evaluation of the re-circulated vertical flow bioreactor to recycle rural greywater for irrigation under arid Mediterranean bioclimate".ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING 70(2014):16-24. |
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