Arid
DOI10.1002/eco.1356
Estimating evapotranspiration and groundwater flow from water- table fluctuations for a general wetland scenario
Mazur, Martha L. Carlson1,2; Wiley, Michael J.2; Wilcox, Douglas A.3
通讯作者Mazur, Martha L. Carlson
来源期刊ECOHYDROLOGY
ISSN1936-0584
EISSN1936-0592
出版年2014
卷号7期号:2页码:378-390
英文摘要

The use of diurnal water-table fluctuation methods to calculate evapotranspiration (ET) and groundwater flow is of increasing interest in ecohydrological studies. Most studies of this type, however, have been located in riparian wetlands of semi-arid regions where groundwater levels are consistently below topographic surface elevations and precipitation events are infrequent. Current methodologies preclude application to a wider variety of wetland systems. In this study, we extended a method for estimating sub-daily ET and groundwater flow rates from water-level fluctuations to fit highly dynamic, non-riparian wetland scenarios. Modifications included (1) varying the specific yield to account for periodic flooded conditions and (2) relating empirically derived ET to estimated potential ET for days when precipitation events masked the diurnal signal. To demonstrate the utility of this method, we estimated ET and groundwater fluxes over two growing seasons (2006-2007) in 15 wetlands within a ridge-and-swale wetland complex of the Laurentian Great Lakes under flooded and non-flooded conditions. Mean daily ET rates for the sites ranged from 4.0mmd(-1) to 6.6mmd(-1). Shallow groundwater discharge rates resulting from evaporative demand ranged from 2.5mmd(-1) to 4.3mmd(-1). This study helps to expand our understanding of the evapotranspirative demand of plants under various hydrologic and climate conditions. Published 2013. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA.


英文关键词evapotranspiration Great Lakes groundwater water table wetland
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000334671600016
WOS关键词DUNES NATIONAL LAKESHORE ; RIPARIAN ZONE ; HEAT-BALANCE ; EVAPORATION ; MARSH ; RATES ; USA ; ENVIRONMENTS ; COMPONENTS ; CALIFORNIA
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
来源机构United States Geological Survey
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/181626
作者单位1.USGS Great Lakes Sci Ctr, Ann Arbor, MI USA;
2.Univ Michigan, Sch Nat Resources & Environm, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA;
3.SUNY Coll Brockport, Dept Environm Sci & Biol, Brockport, NY 14420 USA
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Mazur, Martha L. Carlson,Wiley, Michael J.,Wilcox, Douglas A.. Estimating evapotranspiration and groundwater flow from water- table fluctuations for a general wetland scenario[J]. United States Geological Survey,2014,7(2):378-390.
APA Mazur, Martha L. Carlson,Wiley, Michael J.,&Wilcox, Douglas A..(2014).Estimating evapotranspiration and groundwater flow from water- table fluctuations for a general wetland scenario.ECOHYDROLOGY,7(2),378-390.
MLA Mazur, Martha L. Carlson,et al."Estimating evapotranspiration and groundwater flow from water- table fluctuations for a general wetland scenario".ECOHYDROLOGY 7.2(2014):378-390.
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