Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1111/age.12158 |
Genetic diversity and population structure of Mongolian domestic Bactrian camels (Camelus bactrianus) | |
Chuluunbat, B.1; Charruau, P.2; Silbermayr, K.3; Khorloojav, T.1; Burger, P. A.2 | |
通讯作者 | Burger, P. A. |
来源期刊 | ANIMAL GENETICS
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ISSN | 0268-9146 |
EISSN | 1365-2052 |
出版年 | 2014 |
卷号 | 45期号:4页码:550-558 |
英文摘要 | The tradition of animal husbandry in the context of a nomadic lifestyle has been of great significance in the Mongolian society. Both Bactrian camels and horses have been invaluable for the survival and development of human activities in the harsh arid environment of the Mongolian steppe. As camels offer unique and sustainable opportunities for livestock production in marginal agro-ecological zones, we investigated the current genetic diversity of three local Mongolian camel breeds and compared their levels of variation with common native Mongolian camels distributed throughout the country. Based on mitochondrial and nuclear markers, we found levels of genetic diversity in Mongolian populations similar to that reported for Chinese Bactrian camels and for dromedaries. Little differentiation was detected between single breeds, except for a small group originating from the northwestern Mongolian Altai. We found neither high inbreeding levels in the different breeds nor evidence for a population decline. Although the Mongolian camel census size has severely declined over the past 20 years, our analyses suggest that there still exists a stable population with adequate genetic variation for continued sustainable utilization. |
英文关键词 | Bayesian clustering microsatellites mitochondrial DNA phylogeny |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Mongolia ; Austria |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000339419600011 |
WOS关键词 | HORSE DOMESTICATION ; MICROSATELLITE ; DIFFERENTIATION ; SOFTWARE ; CONSERVATION ; PROGRAM ; MARINE ; ORIGIN ; NUMBER ; GROWTH |
WOS类目 | Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science ; Genetics & Heredity |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Genetics & Heredity |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/180644 |
作者单位 | 1.Mongolian Acad Sci, Inst Biol, Genet Lab, Ulaanbaatar 210351, Mongolia; 2.Vetmeduni Vienna, Inst Populat Genet, A-1210 Vienna, Austria; 3.Vetmeduni Vienna, Inst Parasitol, A-1210 Vienna, Austria |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chuluunbat, B.,Charruau, P.,Silbermayr, K.,et al. Genetic diversity and population structure of Mongolian domestic Bactrian camels (Camelus bactrianus)[J],2014,45(4):550-558. |
APA | Chuluunbat, B.,Charruau, P.,Silbermayr, K.,Khorloojav, T.,&Burger, P. A..(2014).Genetic diversity and population structure of Mongolian domestic Bactrian camels (Camelus bactrianus).ANIMAL GENETICS,45(4),550-558. |
MLA | Chuluunbat, B.,et al."Genetic diversity and population structure of Mongolian domestic Bactrian camels (Camelus bactrianus)".ANIMAL GENETICS 45.4(2014):550-558. |
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