Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.2134/agronj13.0542 |
Silage Yield and Nutritive Value of Millet-Soybean Intercrops as Influenced by Nitrogen Application | |
Jahanzad, E.1; Sadeghpour, A.2; Hosseini, M. B.3; Barker, A. V.1; Hashemi, M.1; Zandvakili, O. R.3 | |
通讯作者 | Jahanzad, E. |
来源期刊 | AGRONOMY JOURNAL
![]() |
ISSN | 0002-1962 |
EISSN | 1435-0645 |
出版年 | 2014 |
卷号 | 106期号:6页码:1993-2000 |
英文摘要 | Shortage of irrigation water in arid and semi-arid regions has forced forage producers to look for drought-tolerant species for silage production. To evaluate silage yield and nutritive value of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)-soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] intercrops as influenced by intercropping ratios and N rates, a 2-yr field experiment was conducted using split-plot lay out on a randomized complete block (RCB) design. Main plots consisted of 0, 37, and 74 kg N ha(-1) (N-0, N-37, and N-74, respectively) and intercropping ratios of millet and soybean (50% M:50% S; 60% M:40% S; and 40% M:60% S) along with monocultures were assigned to subplots. Increasing N resulted in 9.9 and 17.6% silage yield increase at N-37 and N-74 levels compared with N-0. Nitrogen also increased organic acids and ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) content. Silage pH was lower (4.23) where no fertilizer was applied compared with the fertilized plants (4.33). The highest crude protein (CP) content (170 g kg(-1) dry matter [DM]) and dry mass (248 g DM kg(-1) fresh weight) was at the N74. Silage produced by the millet-soybean mixtures was well fermented indicated by low pH and high lactic acid. Also, intercropping ratios had less acid detergent fiber (ADF) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) than monocultures. Although all of the intercropping ratios had characteristics of well-fermented silage, a mixture of 60% millet and 40% soybean could be superior because of higher silage yield and CP. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA ; Iran |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000347339900008 |
WOS关键词 | FORAGE YIELD ; QUALITY ; MAIZE ; FERTILIZATION ; CLOVER ; SEASON ; BARLEY ; CORN ; DATE |
WOS类目 | Agronomy |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/180556 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Massachusetts, Stockbridge Sch Agr, Amherst, MA 01002 USA; 2.Cornell Univ, Dept Anim Sci, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA; 3.Univ Tehran, Coll Agr & Nat Resources, Dept Agron & Plants Breeding, Karaj, Iran |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jahanzad, E.,Sadeghpour, A.,Hosseini, M. B.,et al. Silage Yield and Nutritive Value of Millet-Soybean Intercrops as Influenced by Nitrogen Application[J],2014,106(6):1993-2000. |
APA | Jahanzad, E.,Sadeghpour, A.,Hosseini, M. B.,Barker, A. V.,Hashemi, M.,&Zandvakili, O. R..(2014).Silage Yield and Nutritive Value of Millet-Soybean Intercrops as Influenced by Nitrogen Application.AGRONOMY JOURNAL,106(6),1993-2000. |
MLA | Jahanzad, E.,et al."Silage Yield and Nutritive Value of Millet-Soybean Intercrops as Influenced by Nitrogen Application".AGRONOMY JOURNAL 106.6(2014):1993-2000. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。