Arid
DOI10.1007/s13593-014-0233-6
Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria to improve crop growth in saline soils: a review
Paul, Diby; Lade, Harshad
通讯作者Paul, Diby
来源期刊AGRONOMY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
ISSN1774-0746
EISSN1773-0155
出版年2014
卷号34期号:4页码:737-752
英文摘要

Saline soils are a major issue for agriculture because salt turns agronomically useful lands into unproductive areas. The United Nations Environment Program estimates that approximately 20 % of agricultural land and 50 % of cropland in the world is salt-stressed. Soil salinisation is reducing the area that can be used for agriculture by 1-2 % every year, hitting hardest in the arid and semi-arid regions. Salinity decreases the yield of many crops because salt inhibits plant photosynthesis, protein synthesis and lipid metabolism. Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), beneficial bacteria that live in the plant root zone named the rhizosphere, is one of the solutions to solve this issue. Indeed rhizobacteria counteract osmotic stress and help plant growth. This article reviews the benefits of plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria for plants growing in saline soils. The major points are (1) plants treated with rhizobacteria have better root and shoot growth, nutrient uptake, hydration, chlorophyll content, and resistance to diseases; (2) stress tolerance can be explained by nutrient mobilisation and biocontrol of phytopathogens in the rhizosphere and by production of phytohormones and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase; (3) rhizobacteria favour the circulation of plant nutrients in the rhizosphere; (4) rhizobacteria favour osmolyte accumulation in plants; (5) plants inoculated with rhizobacteria have higher K+ ion concentration and, in turn, a higher K+/Na+ ratio that favour salinity tolerance; and (6) rhizobacteria induce plant synthesis of antioxidative enzymes that degrade reactive oxygen species generated upon salt shock.


英文关键词Soil salinity Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria Mitigation Osmotolerance Nutrient uptake Plant growth
类型Review
语种英语
国家South Korea
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000342443000004
WOS关键词MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE ; WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; RAPHANUS-SATIVUS L. ; SALT STRESS ; ACC-DEAMINASE ; AZOSPIRILLUM-BRASILENSE ; PSEUDOMONAS-FLUORESCENS ; SYSTEMIC RESISTANCE ; BACILLUS-SUBTILIS ; SODIUM-CHLORIDE
WOS类目Agronomy ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/180552
作者单位Konkuk Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Seoul 143701, South Korea
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Paul, Diby,Lade, Harshad. Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria to improve crop growth in saline soils: a review[J],2014,34(4):737-752.
APA Paul, Diby,&Lade, Harshad.(2014).Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria to improve crop growth in saline soils: a review.AGRONOMY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT,34(4),737-752.
MLA Paul, Diby,et al."Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria to improve crop growth in saline soils: a review".AGRONOMY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 34.4(2014):737-752.
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