Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s11270-013-1594-1 |
Seasonal Variation in Nutrient Export Along Streams in the Northern Great Plains | |
Corriveau, Julie1; Chambers, Patricia A.1; Culp, Joseph M.2,3 | |
通讯作者 | Chambers, Patricia A. |
来源期刊 | WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
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ISSN | 0049-6979 |
EISSN | 1573-2932 |
出版年 | 2013 |
卷号 | 224期号:7 |
英文摘要 | Spatial and temporal trends in nutrient concentrations and loads were analyzed for three rivers in the Red River watershed, Manitoba, Canada to determine changes in nutrient export across hydrologic seasons and along river continua in the Great Plains. Annual patterns in all three rivers were strongly influenced by the snowmelt period: 25-89% of the total annual river volume, 42-92 % of the total annual TP load, and 41-81 % of the total annual TN load were delivered during snowmelt. Concentrations of TP and TN varied among the hydrologic seasons (snowmelt, summer, fall, and winter), but showed more variability and larger values during winter and snowmelt, with peak values reaching 1.960 mg TP L-1 and 16.07 mg TN L-1. Although the flat topography and semi-arid climate of the Red River watershed results in hydrological disconnects along river continua, discharge and nutrient export increased along the three river gradients. In contrast, TP or TN concentrations showed no significant longitudinal change for the two agriculturally dominated watersheds yet increased along the forested stream. Our finding that TP and TN exports from northern Great Plains rivers are strongly influenced by seasonal hydrology, with snowmelt being a critical period for nutrient export has implications for design and implementation of appropriate management practices to minimize nutrient export to proximal and downstream aquatic ecosystems. |
英文关键词 | Phosphorus Nitrogen River continuum Land use Great Plains Stream River Seasonal change |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Canada |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000321666500002 |
WOS关键词 | FRESH-WATER ; RUNOFF PHOSPHORUS ; SURFACE WATERS ; EUTROPHICATION ; RIVER ; CONSERVATION ; SNOWMELT ; QUALITY ; ALBERTA ; LOSSES |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/180186 |
作者单位 | 1.Environm Canada, Burlington, ON L7R 4A6, Canada; 2.Environm Canada, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada; 3.Univ New Brunswick, Dept Biol, Canadian Rivers Inst, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Corriveau, Julie,Chambers, Patricia A.,Culp, Joseph M.. Seasonal Variation in Nutrient Export Along Streams in the Northern Great Plains[J],2013,224(7). |
APA | Corriveau, Julie,Chambers, Patricia A.,&Culp, Joseph M..(2013).Seasonal Variation in Nutrient Export Along Streams in the Northern Great Plains.WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION,224(7). |
MLA | Corriveau, Julie,et al."Seasonal Variation in Nutrient Export Along Streams in the Northern Great Plains".WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION 224.7(2013). |
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