Arid
DOI10.1007/s11270-013-1594-1
Seasonal Variation in Nutrient Export Along Streams in the Northern Great Plains
Corriveau, Julie1; Chambers, Patricia A.1; Culp, Joseph M.2,3
通讯作者Chambers, Patricia A.
来源期刊WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
ISSN0049-6979
EISSN1573-2932
出版年2013
卷号224期号:7
英文摘要

Spatial and temporal trends in nutrient concentrations and loads were analyzed for three rivers in the Red River watershed, Manitoba, Canada to determine changes in nutrient export across hydrologic seasons and along river continua in the Great Plains. Annual patterns in all three rivers were strongly influenced by the snowmelt period: 25-89% of the total annual river volume, 42-92 % of the total annual TP load, and 41-81 % of the total annual TN load were delivered during snowmelt. Concentrations of TP and TN varied among the hydrologic seasons (snowmelt, summer, fall, and winter), but showed more variability and larger values during winter and snowmelt, with peak values reaching 1.960 mg TP L-1 and 16.07 mg TN L-1. Although the flat topography and semi-arid climate of the Red River watershed results in hydrological disconnects along river continua, discharge and nutrient export increased along the three river gradients. In contrast, TP or TN concentrations showed no significant longitudinal change for the two agriculturally dominated watersheds yet increased along the forested stream. Our finding that TP and TN exports from northern Great Plains rivers are strongly influenced by seasonal hydrology, with snowmelt being a critical period for nutrient export has implications for design and implementation of appropriate management practices to minimize nutrient export to proximal and downstream aquatic ecosystems.


英文关键词Phosphorus Nitrogen River continuum Land use Great Plains Stream River Seasonal change
类型Article
语种英语
国家Canada
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000321666500002
WOS关键词FRESH-WATER ; RUNOFF PHOSPHORUS ; SURFACE WATERS ; EUTROPHICATION ; RIVER ; CONSERVATION ; SNOWMELT ; QUALITY ; ALBERTA ; LOSSES
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/180186
作者单位1.Environm Canada, Burlington, ON L7R 4A6, Canada;
2.Environm Canada, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada;
3.Univ New Brunswick, Dept Biol, Canadian Rivers Inst, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Corriveau, Julie,Chambers, Patricia A.,Culp, Joseph M.. Seasonal Variation in Nutrient Export Along Streams in the Northern Great Plains[J],2013,224(7).
APA Corriveau, Julie,Chambers, Patricia A.,&Culp, Joseph M..(2013).Seasonal Variation in Nutrient Export Along Streams in the Northern Great Plains.WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION,224(7).
MLA Corriveau, Julie,et al."Seasonal Variation in Nutrient Export Along Streams in the Northern Great Plains".WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION 224.7(2013).
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