Arid
ESTABLISHMENT OF ’CT-115’ (Pennisetum purpureum) GRASS IN A SEMI-ARID AREA OF THE NORTHEAST MEXICO
Nava Cabello, Jose J.1; Gutierrez Ornelas, Erasmo1; Zavala Garcia, Francisco1; Olivares Saenz, Emilio1; Elias Trevino, Jose1; Bernal Barragan, Hugo1; Herrera Garcia, Rafael S.2
通讯作者Gutierrez Ornelas, Erasmo
来源期刊REVISTA FITOTECNIA MEXICANA
ISSN0187-7380
出版年2013
卷号36期号:3页码:239-244
英文摘要

The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of two sowing densities (17 850 and 11 350 plants/ha) and four planting dates (July, August, September and October 2009) on the establishment of Pennisetum purpureum cv. ’CT-115’. A split-plot design with two repetitions for whole plots was employed and planting dates were randomly assigned. Sowing densities were randomly assigned to the split-plot within each whole plot. Seven plants were randomly sampled in each experimental unit to estimate leaves, stems and senescent material proportions, leaf:stem ratio, dry mater (DM) percentage in stem, number of stems/plant and DM yield (g m(-2)). Temperature and precipitation were recorded during the two years. Grass establishment was evaluated on May of 2010. The two frosts (-6 degrees C) recorded during two consecutive days on January of 2010 did not affect ’CT-115’ grass establishment since normal re-growth was observed on April. Sowing density affected (P <= 0.05) the ratio of senescent material, which was 15.8 vs. 11.4 % for the sowing densities of 17 850 and 11 350 plants/ha, respectively; it did not however affect (P > 0.05) dry matter yield. There was less (P <= 0.05) DM in stems of plants sowed on July and August than in further planting dates. Likewise, leaf proportion was higher (P <= 0.05) in those early months (57.7 and 58.5 %; respectively). Leaf:stem ratio and number of stems/plant were higher (P <= 0.05) in the two first months of planting. It was concluded that dry matter yield was not affected by sowing density or by planting dates, and that the two frosts in January of 2010 did not affect the establishment of ’CT-115’ grass, in spite of its tropical origin.


英文关键词Pennisetum purpureum planting density planting date dry matter production
类型Article
语种西班牙语
国家Mexico ; Cuba
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000324966200008
WOS关键词CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION
WOS类目Agronomy ; Horticulture
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/179821
作者单位1.Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leon, Fac Agron, San Nicolas De Los Garza 66450, Nuevo Leon, Mexico;
2.Inst Ciencia Anim, San Jose De Las Lajas 66450, Mayabeque, Cuba
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Nava Cabello, Jose J.,Gutierrez Ornelas, Erasmo,Zavala Garcia, Francisco,等. ESTABLISHMENT OF ’CT-115’ (Pennisetum purpureum) GRASS IN A SEMI-ARID AREA OF THE NORTHEAST MEXICO[J],2013,36(3):239-244.
APA Nava Cabello, Jose J..,Gutierrez Ornelas, Erasmo.,Zavala Garcia, Francisco.,Olivares Saenz, Emilio.,Elias Trevino, Jose.,...&Herrera Garcia, Rafael S..(2013).ESTABLISHMENT OF ’CT-115’ (Pennisetum purpureum) GRASS IN A SEMI-ARID AREA OF THE NORTHEAST MEXICO.REVISTA FITOTECNIA MEXICANA,36(3),239-244.
MLA Nava Cabello, Jose J.,et al."ESTABLISHMENT OF ’CT-115’ (Pennisetum purpureum) GRASS IN A SEMI-ARID AREA OF THE NORTHEAST MEXICO".REVISTA FITOTECNIA MEXICANA 36.3(2013):239-244.
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