Arid
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0071137
Learning of Multi-Modal Stimuli in Hawkmoths
Balkenius, Anna1; Dacke, Marie2
通讯作者Balkenius, Anna
来源期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
出版年2013
卷号8期号:7
英文摘要

The hawkmoth, Manduca sexta, uses both colour and odour to find flowers when foraging for nectar. In the present study we investigated how vision and olfaction interact during learning. Manduca sexta were equally attracted to a scented blue coloured feeding target (multimodal stimulus) as to one that does not carry any scent (unimodal stimulus; visual) or to an invisible scented target (unimodal stimulus; odour). This naive attraction to multimodal as well as to unimodal stimuli could be manipulated through training. Moths trained to feed from a blue, scented multimodal feeding target will, when tested in a set-up containing all three feeding targets, select the multimodal target as well as the scented, unimodal target, but ignore the visual target. Interestingly, moths trained to feed from a blue, unimodal visual feeding target will select the visual target as well as the scented, multimodal target, but ignore the unimodal odour target. Our results indicate that a multimodal target is perceived as two separate modalities, colour and odour, rather than as a unique fused target. These findings differ from earlier studies of desert ants that perceive combined visual and odour signals as a unique fused stimulus following learning trials.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Sweden
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000323369700228
WOS关键词MANDUCA-SEXTA ; MACROGLOSSUM-STELLATARUM ; NOCTURNAL HAWKMOTHS ; COLOR PREFERENCES ; FEEDING-BEHAVIOR ; OLFACTORY CUES ; SYNERGY ; FLOWERS ; MOTH
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/179403
作者单位1.Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Chem Ecol, Alnarp, Sweden;
2.Lund Univ, Dept Biol, Lund, Sweden
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Balkenius, Anna,Dacke, Marie. Learning of Multi-Modal Stimuli in Hawkmoths[J],2013,8(7).
APA Balkenius, Anna,&Dacke, Marie.(2013).Learning of Multi-Modal Stimuli in Hawkmoths.PLOS ONE,8(7).
MLA Balkenius, Anna,et al."Learning of Multi-Modal Stimuli in Hawkmoths".PLOS ONE 8.7(2013).
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