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DOI | 10.1080/02723646.2013.839286 |
An analysis of intra-event precipitation variability for the United States (1980-2010) | |
Brommer, David M.1; Cerveny, Randall S.2; Balling, Robert C., Jr.2 | |
通讯作者 | Brommer, David M. |
来源期刊 | PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY
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ISSN | 0272-3646 |
EISSN | 1930-0557 |
出版年 | 2013 |
卷号 | 34期号:6页码:456-470 |
英文摘要 | Hourly precipitation data were collected from 143 first-order US weather stations during the period from 1980 to 2009 to assess the internal distribution of precipitation events lasting at least three hours. A total of 46,595 individual precipitation events were identified and evaluated using the mean, standard deviation, skewness, kurtosis, and the number of peaks occurring within an event. Mean event duration is longest along the West and Northwest coasts, the Mid-South, the Mid-Atlantic, and the Northeast; while shorter-duration events are more frequent in the Rocky Mountains, the Southwest, and the Great Plains. Mean event precipitation and standard deviation are greatest along the Gulf Coast and decrease inland. Precipitation events are positively skewed, indicating that more precipitation tends to occur earlier in the event. The most positively-skewed events are also located in regions flanking the Gulf of Mexico, while less-skewed events are common in the Northwest and Rocky Mountain regions. Event kurtosis is negative throughout the entire USA, with the highest negative values generally west of the Front Range, where cyclonic development and transition produce more evenly distributed precipitation within storms. Intra-event precipitation maxima were also evaluated, with western Florida and the desert Southwest having the greatest number per event. |
英文关键词 | precipitation climatology storm duration United States |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000327513600003 |
WOS关键词 | MESOSCALE CONVECTIVE COMPLEXES ; STORM PRECIPITATION ; RAINFALL INTENSITY ; NORTH-AMERICA ; PART I ; CLIMATOLOGY ; CYCLONES ; RUNOFF ; OCEAN ; ANTICYCLONES |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
来源机构 | Arizona State University |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/179221 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ North Alabama, Dept Geog, Florence, AL 35632 USA; 2.Arizona State Univ, Sch Geog Sci & Urban Planning, Tempe, AZ USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Brommer, David M.,Cerveny, Randall S.,Balling, Robert C., Jr.. An analysis of intra-event precipitation variability for the United States (1980-2010)[J]. Arizona State University,2013,34(6):456-470. |
APA | Brommer, David M.,Cerveny, Randall S.,&Balling, Robert C., Jr..(2013).An analysis of intra-event precipitation variability for the United States (1980-2010).PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY,34(6),456-470. |
MLA | Brommer, David M.,et al."An analysis of intra-event precipitation variability for the United States (1980-2010)".PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY 34.6(2013):456-470. |
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