Arid
DOI10.5209/rev_JIGE.2013.v39.n1.41752
Sediment accumulation of Ag, Cu, and Ni through a semi-arid basin as a by-product of the El Triunfo gold mine, Baja California Sur, Mexico
Sanchez-Martinez, M. A.1; Matmolejo-Rodriguez, A. J.1; Millan-Gomez, R.2; Sanchez-Gonzalez, A.1; Magallanes-Ordonez, V. R.1; Romero-Guadarrama, J. A.1; Murillo-Jimenez, J. M.1
通讯作者Matmolejo-Rodriguez, A. J.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF IBERIAN GEOLOGY
ISSN1698-6180
EISSN1886-7995
出版年2013
卷号39期号:1页码:97-110
英文摘要

The dispersal of Ag, Cu, and Ni in mine wastes (tailings and ash) was studied from the source of an abandoned gold mine at El Triunfo (Baja California Sur, Mexico) to the adjacent coast of the Pacific Ocean. The highest contamination levels of the studied elements were measured in one sample of the tailings (Ag: 247 mg kg(-1); Cu: 1660 mg kg(-1); Ni: 111 mg kg(-1)). Horizontal and vertical distributions of these elements were obtained from the analysis of surface sediments, tailings, a test pit, a sediment core, and dunes. The background levels of these elements were estimated from independent methods. Then, these regional background level calculations were used to determine the normalised enrichment factors (NEFs). Relatively high NEF values (averages of Ag, Cu, and Ni were 24.0, 3.0, and 1.4, respectively) indicated that the area close to the mine waste zone (up to about 18 km from the source area) was moderately to severely polluted. Moderate to null pollution (average NEFs of Ag, Cu, and Ni were 7, 2 and 1, respectively) was interpreted for the area at about 18-49 km from the mine waste zone. Vertical distributions of the elements in sediments of the overbank, the test pit in the mine zone, and the sediment core (at the discharge of the main arroyo Hondo-Las Gallinas-El Carrizal), also revealed enrichment of Ag, Cu, and Ni relative to the surface sediments. This study indicated that historic and contemporary contamination continues to impact the fluvial environment.


英文关键词silver copper metals contamination tailings arroyo
类型Article
语种英语
国家Mexico ; Spain
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000327282900007
WOS关键词RIA NW SPAIN ; ABANDONED MINE ; BACKGROUND VALUES ; OUTLIER DETECTION ; STREAM SEDIMENTS ; MINING DISTRICT ; HEAVY-METALS ; TRACE-METALS ; CONTAMINATION ; TAILINGS
WOS类目Geology
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/178533
作者单位1.Inst Politecn Nacl CICIMAR IPN, Ctr Interdisciplinario Ciencias Marinas, Dept Oceanol, La Paz 23096, Bcs, Mexico;
2.Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol, Dept Medioambiente, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
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GB/T 7714
Sanchez-Martinez, M. A.,Matmolejo-Rodriguez, A. J.,Millan-Gomez, R.,et al. Sediment accumulation of Ag, Cu, and Ni through a semi-arid basin as a by-product of the El Triunfo gold mine, Baja California Sur, Mexico[J],2013,39(1):97-110.
APA Sanchez-Martinez, M. A..,Matmolejo-Rodriguez, A. J..,Millan-Gomez, R..,Sanchez-Gonzalez, A..,Magallanes-Ordonez, V. R..,...&Murillo-Jimenez, J. M..(2013).Sediment accumulation of Ag, Cu, and Ni through a semi-arid basin as a by-product of the El Triunfo gold mine, Baja California Sur, Mexico.JOURNAL OF IBERIAN GEOLOGY,39(1),97-110.
MLA Sanchez-Martinez, M. A.,et al."Sediment accumulation of Ag, Cu, and Ni through a semi-arid basin as a by-product of the El Triunfo gold mine, Baja California Sur, Mexico".JOURNAL OF IBERIAN GEOLOGY 39.1(2013):97-110.
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