Arid
How does salinity affect mineral ion relations and growth of Lobelia erinus for use in urban landscaping?
Escalona, Argelia1; del Carmen Salas, Maria2; Coutinho, Cristina Dos Santos3; Guzman, Miguel2
通讯作者Escalona, Argelia
来源期刊JOURNAL OF FOOD AGRICULTURE & ENVIRONMENT
ISSN1459-0255
出版年2013
卷号11期号:2页码:854-858
英文摘要

Lobelia erinus has characteristics that are ideal for use in urban landscaping, including cover applications in vertical gardens and greenroofs. In these systems, it is necessary to optimize water usage and irrigation management in order to ensure the survival of plant cover. Incorporating a nutrient solution recirculation mechanism or alternative water resources into the vertical greenery system and green roofs design would make it possible to install this type of system in Mediterranean arid and semiarid areas. However, wastewater and recirculated water resources are also characterized by a higher salinity than fresh water. We evaluated the effects of salinity in a hydroponic system with nutrient solution recirculation in Lobelia, characterizing ion concentration content in plant tissues and ornamental characteristics, we aimed to determine proper plant selection for use in vertical garden and green roofs. Complete nutrient solutions were supplemented with 6, 30 and 50 mM NaCl, yielding final electrical conductivities of 2.0, 4.5 and 6.5 dS m(-1). Increasing salinity affected plant growth, causing reductions in biomass, plant height and diameter, and increased shoot to root ratios. Salinity increases had no effect on flower production, and it did not produce toxicity symptoms on leaves despite significant accumulation of Na+ and Cl- in these tissues. These results highlight the salinity tolerance of Lobelia erinus, and its potential utilization for urban landscape uses exposed to salinity or irrigated with poor-quality waters.


英文关键词Saline water landscape plant tissues analysis ornamental characteristics soilless culture
类型Article
语种英语
国家Venezuela ; Spain ; Cape Verde
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000322252400001
WOS关键词WATER RELATIONS ; SALT TOLERANCE ; PLANTS ; IRRIGATION ; MARIGOLD
WOS类目Food Science & Technology
WOS研究方向Food Science & Technology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/178342
作者单位1.Midwestern Univ Lisandro Alvarado, Dept Vegetal Prod, Barquisimeto 3001, Venezuela;
2.Univ Almeria, Fac Engn, Dept Vegetal Prod, Almeria 04120, Spain;
3.Minist Environm Agr Rural Dev & Fisheries, Santiago 155, Cape Verde
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Escalona, Argelia,del Carmen Salas, Maria,Coutinho, Cristina Dos Santos,et al. How does salinity affect mineral ion relations and growth of Lobelia erinus for use in urban landscaping?[J],2013,11(2):854-858.
APA Escalona, Argelia,del Carmen Salas, Maria,Coutinho, Cristina Dos Santos,&Guzman, Miguel.(2013).How does salinity affect mineral ion relations and growth of Lobelia erinus for use in urban landscaping?.JOURNAL OF FOOD AGRICULTURE & ENVIRONMENT,11(2),854-858.
MLA Escalona, Argelia,et al."How does salinity affect mineral ion relations and growth of Lobelia erinus for use in urban landscaping?".JOURNAL OF FOOD AGRICULTURE & ENVIRONMENT 11.2(2013):854-858.
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