Arid
Effects of fluoride on germination, early growth and antioxidant enzyme activities of legume plant species Prosopis juliflora
Saini, Poonam; Khan, Suphiya; Baunthiyal, Mamta; Sharma, Vinay
通讯作者Sharma, Vinay
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY
ISSN0254-8704
出版年2013
卷号34期号:2页码:205-209
英文摘要

Prosopis juliflora (Mimosoideae) is a fast growing and drought resistant tree of semi-arid region of India where fluoride (F) toxicity is a common problem. In the present investigations this species was fluoride tested to check their capacity as bioindicator plant and its efficiency to accumulate. To achieve this aim, P. juliflora seedlings grown in hydroponic culture containing different concentrations of F were analyzed for germination percentage together with some biochemical parameters viz, antioxidant enzyme activities, total chlorophyll and accumulation of F in different plant parts. After 15 days of treatment, root growth (r = -0.928, p<0.01), shoot growth (r = -0.976, p<0.01), vigor-index (r = -0.984, p<0.01) were in decreasing trend with increasing concentration of NaF. Both catalase (3.2 folds) and peroxidase (2.7 folds) enzymes activity increased with increase in F concentration. Plant accumulated larger portion of the F in the roots (1024.63 mu g g(-1)d.wt.) followed by shoot (492.30 mu g g(-1) d.wt.). As P. juliflora did not show any morphological changes (marginal and tip chlorosis of leaf portions, necrosis and together these features are referred to as leaf "tip-burn") therefore, this species may be used as suitable bioindicator species for potentially F affected areas. Further, higher accumulation of F in roots indicates that P. juliflora is a suitable species for the removal of F in phytoremediation purposes.


英文关键词Fluoride toxicity Antioxidants Prosopis juliflora Bioindicator
类型Article
语种英语
国家India
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000315555900010
WOS关键词ORYZA-SATIVA ; ACCUMULATION ; TOXICITY ; SOIL ; L.
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/178264
作者单位Banasthali Univ, Dept Biosci & Biotechnol, Banasthali 304022, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Saini, Poonam,Khan, Suphiya,Baunthiyal, Mamta,et al. Effects of fluoride on germination, early growth and antioxidant enzyme activities of legume plant species Prosopis juliflora[J],2013,34(2):205-209.
APA Saini, Poonam,Khan, Suphiya,Baunthiyal, Mamta,&Sharma, Vinay.(2013).Effects of fluoride on germination, early growth and antioxidant enzyme activities of legume plant species Prosopis juliflora.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY,34(2),205-209.
MLA Saini, Poonam,et al."Effects of fluoride on germination, early growth and antioxidant enzyme activities of legume plant species Prosopis juliflora".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY 34.2(2013):205-209.
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