Arid
Environmental and genotypic effects on stomatal control of evapotranspiration from irrigated rice
Takami, Shinichi1; Sakuratani, Tetsuo2; Horie, Takeshi3
通讯作者Takami, Shinichi
来源期刊JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL METEOROLOGY
ISSN0021-8588
EISSN1881-0136
出版年2013
卷号69期号:3页码:101-108
英文摘要

Evapotranspiration (ET) rates from irrigated rice differ across environments and cultivars. To quantify these differences, we developed a computational model for prediction of crop ET of irrigated rice from meteorological variables and crop parameters. The model was based on a generalized combination formula and a stomatal response function derived from a controlled environment. Model predictions compared favorably with ET rates from crops measured by microlysimetry. Using this model, we simulated ET rates from hypothetical rice crops under different climatic conditions. Regardless of cultivars and leaf area index (LAI), all the crops demonstrated higher ET rates relative to the potential in a humid temperate climate than in an arid tropical climate. Strong winds generally prevailing in a tropical dry climate make stomatal control of ET in this climate more significant than that in a calm temperate climate. Furthermore, a cultivar with smaller minimum crop resistance (Rmin) always evaporated at a higher rate than a cultivar with larger Rmin when the same atmospheric demand was imposed. Such a difference was more distinct in the dry tropical conditions than in the humid temperate conditions. These findings agree with observations so far reported for irrigated rice. Thus, we conclude that our numerical model is capable of accounting for the effects of cultivars and environments on ET rates from irrigated rice.


英文关键词Generalized combination formula Maximum leaf conductance Microlysimetry Numerical model Stomatal response function
类型Article
语种英语
国家Japan
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000327213500001
WOS关键词CONDUCTANCE
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/177894
作者单位1.Lab Environm Resources, Miyazaki 8800056, Japan;
2.Kyoto Univ, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600009, Japan;
3.Natl Agr & Food Res Org, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058517, Japan
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GB/T 7714
Takami, Shinichi,Sakuratani, Tetsuo,Horie, Takeshi. Environmental and genotypic effects on stomatal control of evapotranspiration from irrigated rice[J],2013,69(3):101-108.
APA Takami, Shinichi,Sakuratani, Tetsuo,&Horie, Takeshi.(2013).Environmental and genotypic effects on stomatal control of evapotranspiration from irrigated rice.JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL METEOROLOGY,69(3),101-108.
MLA Takami, Shinichi,et al."Environmental and genotypic effects on stomatal control of evapotranspiration from irrigated rice".JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL METEOROLOGY 69.3(2013):101-108.
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