Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1080/00103624.2013.744148 |
Effects of Treated and Untreated Wastewater from Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Leachates on the Nutritional State of Viola spp.: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium | |
Plaza, Blanca M.1; Fusai, Francesco2; Carmassi, Giulia2; Jimenez, Silvia1; Pardossi, Alberto2; Lao, Maria T.1 | |
通讯作者 | Lao, Maria T. |
来源期刊 | COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS
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ISSN | 0010-3624 |
出版年 | 2013 |
卷号 | 44期号:1-4页码:480-491 |
英文摘要 | The scarcity of water for different uses has created a need for using nonconventional water resources, such as wastewater and saline water. Their use could contribute to reduced water resource consumption in arid areas and biosphere contamination. Wastewaters are normally unbalanced solutions rich in sodium (Na+), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), sulfate (SO4 (2-)), and chloride (Cl-), which can cause damages to crops, but if they are treated, their quality can increase. The aim of this trial was to study the effects of pure, diluted, sand-filter depurated, and phytodepurated wastewater from municipal solid waste (MSW) leachates, compared with groundwater on the nutritional state of the ornamental plant Viola spp. The experimental design was unifactorial (type of irrigation water). Five treatments were tested: R9.0 [wastewater, electrical conductivity (EC) 9.0 dS m(-1)], R4.5 (wastewater, EC 4.5 dS m(-1)), D4.5 (depurated water, EC 4.5 dS m(-1)), FD4.5 (phytodepurated water, EC 4.5 dS m(-1)), and P (groundwater, EC 1.5 dS m(-1)). Nutrient (Na+, K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+) concentrations and partitioning per fraction (flowers, aerial vegetative fraction, including stems and leaves [called AVF], and roots) were studied. Similar total Na+ extractions were found in the 4.5 dS m(-1) treatments, being greater than in the 9.0 dS m(-1) treatment, all of the surpassing the control. Nevertheless, there were Na+ partitioning per fraction differences depending on Na+ concentration. Total K+ extraction was the greatest in FD4.5, related with its greater root concentration. Potassium was mainly located in AVF, followed by flowers. Calcium and Mg2+ extractions showed a similar behavior. The greatest Ca2+ extraction was noticed in control plants, which is related with Ca2+ accumulation in roots. |
英文关键词 | Nutrient concentration nutrient partitioning phytodepuration phytopurification sulfate |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Spain ; Italy |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000322303100049 |
WOS关键词 | SULFATE SALINITY ; CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS ; LANDFILL LEACHATE ; PLANT-TISSUE ; SHOOT GROWTH ; SALT STRESS ; CHLORIDE ; IRRIGATION ; ALFALFA ; PHOTOSYNTHESIS |
WOS类目 | Agronomy ; Plant Sciences ; Chemistry, Analytical ; Soil Science |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Plant Sciences ; Chemistry |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/176488 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Almeria, Dept Crop Prod, Sch Engn, Almeria, Spain; 2.Dept Cultivated Plant Biol, Pisa, Italy |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Plaza, Blanca M.,Fusai, Francesco,Carmassi, Giulia,et al. Effects of Treated and Untreated Wastewater from Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Leachates on the Nutritional State of Viola spp.: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium[J],2013,44(1-4):480-491. |
APA | Plaza, Blanca M.,Fusai, Francesco,Carmassi, Giulia,Jimenez, Silvia,Pardossi, Alberto,&Lao, Maria T..(2013).Effects of Treated and Untreated Wastewater from Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Leachates on the Nutritional State of Viola spp.: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium.COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS,44(1-4),480-491. |
MLA | Plaza, Blanca M.,et al."Effects of Treated and Untreated Wastewater from Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Leachates on the Nutritional State of Viola spp.: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium".COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS 44.1-4(2013):480-491. |
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