Arid
DOI10.4067/S0717-73562013000100005
PRECOLUMBIAN RAW-MATERIAL EXPLOITATION IN SOUTHERN PERU-STRUCTURES AND PERSPECTIVES
Stoellner, Thomas1,2; Reindel, Markus3; Gassman, Guntram; Graefingholt, Benedikt4; Isla Cuadrado, Johny5
通讯作者Stoellner, Thomas
来源期刊CHUNGARA-REVISTA DE ANTROPOLOGIA CHILENA
ISSN0717-7356
出版年2013
卷号45期号:1页码:105-129
英文摘要

The article deals with the exploitation of raw materials during pre-colonial times in Southern Peru especially pre-Columbian mining and quarrying activities in the valleys of Palpa and Nasca. Between 2006 and 2009 the Peruvian-German Palpa-project has discovered several places related to the extraction and the processing of lithic material, ores and minerals. All places detected so far are locations with traces of small scale mining. The available evidence demonstrates that production of raw materials has been carried out since the earliest periods of pre-Columbian occupation of the region. Obsidian was transported to the coast since the archaic period and can be considered as evidence of the mobility of the earliest settlers. Gold processing is present in the region at least since the Early Paracas period: Its regional usage increased during the late Paracas and the Nasca-period: many small scale mining operations could be found that provide insight into the organisational level. In nearly all cases the Paracas and Nasca-populations have used and processed the rich mineral occurrences nearby the settlement areas. There are arguments either to relate metal objects with the coastal Nasca-Ocona belt or with the large central Andean silver bearing deposits around the Lake Titicaca.


英文关键词Pre-colonial mining technology provenance studies
类型Article
语种英语
国家Germany ; Peru
收录类别SSCI ; AHCI
WOS记录号WOS:000319519700005
WOS关键词QUISPISISA OBSIDIAN SOURCE ; CENTRAL ANDES ; PALPA ; DESERT ; ORES ; AYACUCHO ; VALLEYS ; REGION ; SILVER ; IMPACT
WOS类目Anthropology
WOS研究方向Anthropology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/176426
作者单位1.Deutsch Bergbau Museum Bochum Forschungsstelle Ar, Fachbereich Montanarchaol, D-44787 Bochum, Germany;
2.Inst Archaol Wissensch, Chair Pre & Protohist, D-4480 Bochum, Germany;
3.German Archaeol Inst, Commiss Archaeol Noneuropean Cultures, D-53173 Bonn, Germany;
4.Inst Archaol Wissensch, Fach Ur & Fruhgeschichte, D-44780 Bochum, Germany;
5.Inst Andino Estudios Arqueol INDEA, Dpt 111, Lima 11, Peru
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Stoellner, Thomas,Reindel, Markus,Gassman, Guntram,et al. PRECOLUMBIAN RAW-MATERIAL EXPLOITATION IN SOUTHERN PERU-STRUCTURES AND PERSPECTIVES[J],2013,45(1):105-129.
APA Stoellner, Thomas,Reindel, Markus,Gassman, Guntram,Graefingholt, Benedikt,&Isla Cuadrado, Johny.(2013).PRECOLUMBIAN RAW-MATERIAL EXPLOITATION IN SOUTHERN PERU-STRUCTURES AND PERSPECTIVES.CHUNGARA-REVISTA DE ANTROPOLOGIA CHILENA,45(1),105-129.
MLA Stoellner, Thomas,et al."PRECOLUMBIAN RAW-MATERIAL EXPLOITATION IN SOUTHERN PERU-STRUCTURES AND PERSPECTIVES".CHUNGARA-REVISTA DE ANTROPOLOGIA CHILENA 45.1(2013):105-129.
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