Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s13143-013-0012-3 |
Numerical simulation and evaluation of Asian dust events observed in Mongolia in spring 2011 | |
Lee, Eun-Hee1; Munkhtsetseg, Erdenebayar2; Kim, Seung-Bum3; Ha, Jong-Chul1; Lee, Sang-Sam1; Chun, Youngsin1 | |
通讯作者 | Lee, Eun-Hee |
来源期刊 | ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
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ISSN | 1976-7633 |
EISSN | 1976-7951 |
出版年 | 2013 |
卷号 | 49期号:1页码:111-120 |
英文摘要 | The Asian dust forecasting model, Mongolian Asian Dust Aerosol Model (MGLADAM), has been operated by the National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia since 2010, for the forecast of Asian dust storms. In order to evaluate the performance of the dust prediction model, we simulated Asian dust events for the period of spring 2011. Simulated features were compared with observations from two sites in the dust source region of the Gobi desert in Mongolia, and in the downstream region in Korea. It was found that the simulated wind speed and friction velocity showed a good correlation with observations at the Erdene site (one of the sites in the Gobi desert). The results show that the model is proficient in the simulation of dust concentrations that are within the same order of magnitude and have similar start and end times, compared with PM10 observed at two monitoring sites in the Gobi regions. Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of the dust simulation ranges up to 200 mu g m(-3) because of the high concentrations in source regions, which is three times higher than that in the downstream region. However, the spatial pattern of dust concentration matches well with dust reports from synoptic observation. In the downwind regions, it was found that the model simluated all reported dust cases successfully. It was also found that the RMSE in the downwind region increased when the model integration time increased, but that in the source regions did not show consistent change. It suggests that MGLADAM has the potential to be used as an operational dust forecasting model for predicting major dust events over the dust source regions as well as predicting transported dust concentrations over the downstream region. However, it is thought that further improvement in the emission estimation is necessary, including accurate predictions in surface and boundary layer meteorology. In the downwind regions, background PM10 concentration is considerably affected by other aerosol species, suggesting that a consideration of anthropogenic pollutants will be required for accurate dust forecasting. |
英文关键词 | Asian dust Mongolian Asian Dust Aerosol Model (MGLADAM) monitoring tower dust source regions Gobi desert PM10 |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | South Korea ; Mongolia |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000314052900012 |
WOS关键词 | MINERAL DUST ; PARAMETERIZATION ; TRANSPORT ; EMISSION ; TOWER |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/175944 |
作者单位 | 1.Korea Meteorol Adm, Natl Inst Meteorol Res, Asian Dust Res Div, Seoul 156720, South Korea; 2.Natl Univ Mongolia, Sch Geog & Geol, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; 3.Korea Meteorol Adm, Forecast Bur, Seoul 156720, South Korea |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lee, Eun-Hee,Munkhtsetseg, Erdenebayar,Kim, Seung-Bum,et al. Numerical simulation and evaluation of Asian dust events observed in Mongolia in spring 2011[J],2013,49(1):111-120. |
APA | Lee, Eun-Hee,Munkhtsetseg, Erdenebayar,Kim, Seung-Bum,Ha, Jong-Chul,Lee, Sang-Sam,&Chun, Youngsin.(2013).Numerical simulation and evaluation of Asian dust events observed in Mongolia in spring 2011.ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,49(1),111-120. |
MLA | Lee, Eun-Hee,et al."Numerical simulation and evaluation of Asian dust events observed in Mongolia in spring 2011".ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 49.1(2013):111-120. |
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