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DOI | 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.03.012 |
Impact of Age on Long-Term Outcome After Primary Angioplasty With Bare-Metal or Drug-Eluting Stent (from the DESERT Cooperation) | |
De Luca, Giuseppe1,2; Dirksen, Maurits T.3; Spaulding, Christian4,5; Kelbaek, Henning6; Schalij, Martin7; Thuesen, Leif8; van der Hoeven, Bas7; Vink, Marteen A.3; Kaiser, Christoph9; Musto, Carmine10; Chechi, Tania11; Spaziani, Gaia11; de la Llera, Luis Salvador Diaz12; Pasceri, Vincenzo13; Di Lorenzo, Emilio14; Violini, Roberto10; Suryapranata, Harry15; Stone, Gregg W.16,17 | |
通讯作者 | De Luca, Giuseppe |
来源期刊 | AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY
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ISSN | 0002-9149 |
出版年 | 2013 |
卷号 | 112期号:2页码:181-186 |
英文摘要 | Despite mechanical reperfusion, elderly patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) still experience unsatisfactory outcomes. Drug-eluting stents (DES) have significantly reduced target-vessel revascularization (TVR), but concerns have emerged about the higher risk of late stent thrombosis, which may be more pronounced in elderly patients. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of age on outcome in patients with STEMI who underwent primary angioplasty with bare-metal stents (BMS) or DES. Our population comprised 6,298 patients who underwent primary angioplasty and stent implantation included in the Drug-Eluting Stent in Primary Angioplasty (DESERT) Cooperation database. Age was significantly associated with female gender (p <0.001), diabetes (p <0.001), hypertension (p <0.001), previous myocardial infarction (MI; p <0.001), ischemia time (p <0.001), and anterior MI (p <0.001) but inversely related to smoking (p <0.001). Elderly patients most often had infarct-related artery located in the descending artery (p = 0.014) and impaired postprocedural thrombolysis in myocardial infarction flow (p <0.001). Elderly patients were less often on clopidogrel at follow-up. At long-term follow-up, age was associated with a higher rate of death (hazard ratio [95% confidence interval] = 2.17 [1.97 to 2.39], p <0.0001), whereas no impact was observed on reinfarction (p = 0.36), stent thrombosis (p = 0.84), and TVR (p = 0.54). These results were confirmed in patients receiving both BMS and DES. The impact of age on mortality was confirmed after correction for baseline confounding factors (gender, diabetes hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, smoking, ischemia time, anterior MI, infarct-related artery location, and postprocedural thrombolysis in myocardial infarction 3 flow; adjusted hazard ratio [95% confidence interval] = 2.13 [1.78 to 2.56], p <0.001). In conclusion, this study shows that in patients with STEMI who underwent primary angioplasty, age is independently associated with higher mortality, observed with both BMS and DES, whereas no impact was observed on the rate of reinfarction, stent thrombosis, and TVR. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Italy ; Netherlands ; France ; Denmark ; Switzerland ; Spain ; USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000322206500007 |
WOS关键词 | ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION ; RANDOMIZED-TRIALS ; REGRESSION ANALYSIS ; CORONARY INTERVENTION ; ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION ; ELDERLY-PATIENTS ; RISK PROFILE ; METAANALYSIS ; ABCIXIMAB ; MORTALITY |
WOS类目 | Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems |
WOS研究方向 | Cardiovascular System & Cardiology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/175652 |
作者单位 | 1.Eastern Piedmont Univ, Osped Maggiore Carita, Div Cardiol, Novara, Italy; 2.Eastern Piedmont Univ, Ctr Biotecnol Ric Med Appl, Novara, Italy; 3.Onze Lieve Vrouw Hosp, Dept Intervent Cardiol, Amsterdam, Netherlands; 4.Univ Paris 05, Paris Med Sch 5, Cochin Hosp, AP HP, Paris, France; 5.INSERM, Unite 780 Avenir, Paris, France; 6.Rigshosp, Ctr Heart, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; 7.Leiden Univ, Dept Cardiol, Med Ctr, Leiden, Netherlands; 8.Skejby Hosp, Dept Cardiac, Skejby, Denmark; 9.Univ Basel Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Basel, Switzerland; 10.San Camillo Hosp, Div Cardiol, Rome, Italy; 11.Osped Santa Maria Annunziata, Florence, Italy; 12.Univ Hosp Virgen Rocio, Hemodynam & Intervent Cardiol Unit, Seville, Spain; 13.San Filippo Neri Hosp, Intervent Cardiol Unit, Rome, Italy; 14.Div Cardiol, Avellino, Italy; 15.Radboud Univ Nijmegen Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Nijmegen, Netherlands; 16.Columbia Univ, Med Ctr, New York, NY USA; 17.Cardiovasc Res Fdn, New York, NY USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | De Luca, Giuseppe,Dirksen, Maurits T.,Spaulding, Christian,et al. Impact of Age on Long-Term Outcome After Primary Angioplasty With Bare-Metal or Drug-Eluting Stent (from the DESERT Cooperation)[J],2013,112(2):181-186. |
APA | De Luca, Giuseppe.,Dirksen, Maurits T..,Spaulding, Christian.,Kelbaek, Henning.,Schalij, Martin.,...&Stone, Gregg W..(2013).Impact of Age on Long-Term Outcome After Primary Angioplasty With Bare-Metal or Drug-Eluting Stent (from the DESERT Cooperation).AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY,112(2),181-186. |
MLA | De Luca, Giuseppe,et al."Impact of Age on Long-Term Outcome After Primary Angioplasty With Bare-Metal or Drug-Eluting Stent (from the DESERT Cooperation)".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY 112.2(2013):181-186. |
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