Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s11269-012-0154-6 |
Development and Application of a Watertable Model for the Assessment of Waterlogging in Irrigated Semi-arid Regions | |
Singh, Ajay | |
通讯作者 | Singh, Ajay |
来源期刊 | WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
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ISSN | 0920-4741 |
EISSN | 1573-1650 |
出版年 | 2012 |
卷号 | 26期号:15页码:4435-4448 |
英文摘要 | Direct measurement of groundwater recharge is nearly impossible. So there are various direct and indirect methods and sophisticated models have been used for its estimation. However, the use of multiple approaches has been recommended to estimate the groundwater recharge since each individual approach is associated with some limitations. In many cases, different approaches complement each other and help refine the conceptual model of recharge processes. In this study, a simple watertable model, which is a combination of the groundwater budget and watertable fluctuation, was developed. The model is unique, simple, cost effective, and easy to apply. The model requires input parameters that are readily available or obtainable and which can be accurately measured. The model was applied to estimate the seasonal long-term (30 years, e.g., from 1981 to 2011) groundwater recharge of a canal command located in Jhajjar district of Haryana State (India), where watertable is rising. The results were analysed to provide an overview of the process dynamics that led to watertable rise in the command area. The calculated watertable depths reasonably matched with the observed ones for all the seasons which were confirmed by the high R-squared value of 0.963. The mean error and root mean squared error were low at -0.0068 and 0.2548 m, respectively, while the model efficiency was 0.83. Different water management alternatives were studied to examine the effect of variation in model parameters on its output. Among the alternatives studied, increased tubewell draft had a higher impact on the overall water balance followed by reduced rice area and canal lining, respectively. |
英文关键词 | Watertable model Water resources Hydrological budget model Watertable fluctuation method Groundwater recharge Waterlogging |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | India |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000310340300009 |
WOS关键词 | GROUNDWATER RECHARGE ; FLOW |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Civil ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/175289 |
作者单位 | (1)Indian Inst Technol, Agr & Food Engn Dept, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Singh, Ajay. Development and Application of a Watertable Model for the Assessment of Waterlogging in Irrigated Semi-arid Regions[J],2012,26(15):4435-4448. |
APA | Singh, Ajay.(2012).Development and Application of a Watertable Model for the Assessment of Waterlogging in Irrigated Semi-arid Regions.WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT,26(15),4435-4448. |
MLA | Singh, Ajay."Development and Application of a Watertable Model for the Assessment of Waterlogging in Irrigated Semi-arid Regions".WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT 26.15(2012):4435-4448. |
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